Ubuntu 新裝服務器部署流程

一、設定時區

rm -f /etc/localtime
cp /usr/share/zoneinfo/Asia/Shanghai /etc/localtime

二、配置apt-get源

sed -i 's/us.archive.ubuntu.com/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list
sed -i 's/security.ubuntu/mirrors.aliyun.com/g' /etc/apt/sources.list

或者修改/etc/apt/sources.list，Ubuntu 14.04的最終以下：

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty main restricted universe multiverse
deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-backports main restricted universe multiverse

## Not recommended
# deb https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
# deb-src https://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ trusty-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

Ubuntu 16.04版本的最終效果以下：

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial main

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates main

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial universe
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-updates universe

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security main
deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ xenial-security universe

Ubuntu 18.04版本的最終效果以下：

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-security main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-updates main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-proposed main restricted universe multiverse

deb http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse
deb-src http://mirrors.aliyun.com/ubuntu/ bionic-backports main restricted universe multiverse

三、修改主機名

vim /etc/hostname

四、安裝軟件包

apt-get install lrzsz ntpdate

五、開啓root登陸

Ubuntu 14.04

sed -i 's/without-password/yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config

Ubuntu 16.04

sed -i 's/prohibit-password/yes/g' /etc/ssh/sshd_config

重啓服務

service ssh restart

六、踢出終端tty用戶

pkill -kill -t tty

七、刪除普通用戶

八、時間同步

echo "$((RANDOM%60)) $((RANDOM%24)) * * * /usr/sbin/ntpdate time1.aliyun.com" >> /etc/crontab

九、安裝監控系統

apt-get install zabbix-agent

十、配置pip國內源

mkdir .pip
cat >> .pip/pip.conf <<EOF
[global]
trusted-host =  pypi.douban.com
index-url = http://pypi.douban.com/simple
EOF

附：配置IP

修改文件/etc/network/interfaces

auto eth0
iface eth0 inet static
address  10.0.0.100
netmask  255.0.0.0
gateway  10.0.0.1
dns-nameservers 114.114.114.114

ssserver -p 443 -k wzlinux --log-file /tmp/ss.log --worker 2 -d start
python server.py -p 443 -k password -m aes-256-cfb -O auth_sha1_v4 -o http_simple
#說明：-p 端口 -k 密碼  -m 加密方式 -O 協議插件 -o 混淆插件