最近在看《數據結構與算法--javascript描述》,而後上npmjs.org去搜索,想找合適的庫參考並記錄下來,以備之後用時能拿來即用,最沒有發現很合本身意的,因而就決定本身一一實現出來。javascript
hashtable 以C++插件方式實現;java
simple-hashtable 代碼風格很是值得借鑑,以單鏈表實現開鏈法來解決碰撞。git
以鏈表來解決實現開鏈法來解決碰撞,並使用本身寫的單鏈表庫LinkedList;github
用裸對象來存儲;算法
ValuePair簡單封裝鍵值對;npm
以模塊模式組織代碼;編程
valuePair.js數據結構
(function(){ "use strict"; function ValuePair(key, value){ this.key = key; this.value = value; } ValuePair.prototype.toString = function(){ return "[" + this.key + ":" + this.value + "]"; }; module.exports = ValuePair; })();
hashtable.jsui
(function(){ "use strict"; var ValuePair = require("./lib/ValuePair"); var LinkedList = require("./LinkedList"); function Hashtable(){ this.table = Object.create(null); this._size = 0; } Hashtable.prototype.isEmpty = function(){ return this._size === 0; }; Hashtable.prototype.size = function(){ return this._size; }; Hashtable.prototype.remove = function(key){ var index = hashCode(key); if(this.table[index] == null){ return false; }else{ var currNode = this.table[index].getHead(); while(currNode.next){ currNode = currNode.next; if(currNode.element.key == key){ this.table[index].remove(currNode.element); this._size--; return true; } } return false; } }; Hashtable.prototype.get = function(key){ var index = hashCode(key); if(this.table[index] == null){ return null; }else{ var currNode = this.table[index].getHead(); while(currNode.next){ currNode = currNode.next; if(currNode.element.key == key){ return currNode.element; } } return null; } }; Hashtable.prototype.put = function(key, value){ var index = hashCode(key); if(this.table[index] == null){ this.table[index] = new LinkedList(); } var currNode = this.table[index].getHead(); while(currNode.next){ //key若已經存在,修改value值爲新值 currNode = currNode.next; if(currNode.element.key == key){ currNode.element.value = value; break; } } if(currNode.next == null && currNode.element.value != value){ //key不存在,加入新值.注意邊界值 this.table[index].add(new ValuePair(key,value)); this._size++; } return this; }; Hashtable.prototype.display = function(){ for(var key in this.table){ var currNode = this.table[key].getHead(); while(currNode.next){ currNode = currNode.next; console.log(currNode.element.toString()); } } }; /*********************** Utility Functions ********************************/ function hashCode(key) { //霍納算法,質數取37 var hashValue = 6011; for (var i = 0; i < key.length; i++) { hashValue = hashValue * 37 + key.charCodeAt(i); } return hashValue % 1019; } module.exports = Hashtable; })();
https://github.com/zhoutk/js-data-struct http://git.oschina.net/zhoutk/jsDataStructs