安裝前準備：CentOS 6.9 64位 最小化安裝
yum install -y make gcc gcc-c++ perl zlib-devel libaio libpng libpng-devel libjpeg-devel pcre-devel yum install -y libXpm-devel openssl openssl-devel libxml2-devel bzip2-devel.x86_64 libjpeg-turbo-devel yum install -y freetype freetype-devel libtool cmake ncurses-devel bison re2c curl-devel wget rpm -ivh "http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm" yum install -y libmcrypt-devel re2c
1、安裝MySql
mysql的安裝請參考LAMP環境搭建(centos6.9+apache2.4+mysql5.7+php7.1）和裏面的安裝方法同樣。php
2、php安裝
下載php安裝包並解壓進入html
cd /usr/local/src wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/php/php-7.1.3.tar.gz tar zxvf php-7.1.3.tar.gz cd php-7.1.3
編譯mysql
./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/php \ --with-config-file-path=/usr/local/php/etc \ --enable-fpm \ --with-fpm-user=nobody \ --with-fpm-group=nobody \ --with-mysql-sock=/tmp/mysql.sock \ --enable-mysqlnd \ --with-mysqli=mysqlnd \ --with-pdo-mysql=mysqlnd \ --with-libxml-dir \ --with-gd \ --with-jpeg-dir \ --with-png-dir \ --with-freetype-dir \ --with-iconv-dir \ --with-zlib-dir \ --with-bz2 \ --with-openssl \ --with-mcrypt \ --enable-soap \ --enable-gd-native-ttf \ --enable-mbstring \ --enable-sockets \ --enable-exif \ --disable-ipv6
安裝nginx
make && make install
複製配置文件c++
cp php.ini-production /usr/local/php/etc/php.ini
cp /usr/local/src/php-7.1.3/sapi/fpm/init.d.php-fpm /etc/init.d/php-fpm
cp -v /usr/local/php/etc/{php-fpm.conf.default,php-fpm.conf}
cp -v /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/{www.conf.default,www.conf}
vi /usr/local/php/etc/php-fpm.d/www.conf 修改 (若是user和group在編譯參數裏設置了，這裏就不用修改了)sql
user = nobody group = nobody
修改php.ini
vi /usr/local/php/etc/php.iniapache
date.timezone = Asia/Chongqing
受權添加進服務並啓動centos
chmod 755 /etc/init.d/php-fpm chkconfig --add php-fpm chkconfig php-fpm on service php-fpm start
3、安裝nginx
下載nginx安裝包解壓並進入目錄api
cd /usr/local/src yum install -y pcre-devel wget http://mirrors.sohu.com/nginx/nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz tar zxvf nginx-1.10.3.tar.gz cd nginx-1.10.3
編譯並安裝php7
./configure --prefix=/usr/local/nginx --with-pcre make && make install
vi /etc/init.d/nginx
把nginx腳本（在最下面複製nginx啓動腳本）保存爲 /etc/init.d/nginx，找到下面三行
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
pidfile="/var/run/${prog}.pid"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
修改成:
nginx="/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx"
pidfile="/usr/local/nginx/logs/${prog}.pid"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf"
保存後，執行如下命令設置開機啓動以及啓動服務
chmod +x /etc/init.d/nginx chkconfig --add nginx chkconfig nginx on /etc/init.d/nginx start
5、配置解析php
vi /usr/local/nginx/conf/nginx.conf
找到
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm;
}
改爲
location / {
root html;
index index.html index.htm index.php;
}
找到
#location ~ \.php$ {
# root html;
# fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
# fastcgi_index index.php;
# fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
# include fastcgi_params;
#}
改爲
location ~ \.php$ {
root html;
fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
fastcgi_index index.php;
fastcgi_param SCRIPT_FILENAME /usr/local/nginx/html$fastcgi_script_name;
include fastcgi_params;
}
測試nginx配置文件是否正確
/usr/local/nginx/sbin/nginx -t
從新加載配置文件
/etc/init.d/nginx reload
測試解析php
vi /usr/local/nginx/html/1.php
寫入:
<?php
echo "php解析正常";
echo phpinfo();
?>
保存後，繼續測試:
curl localhost/1.php
查看結果已經能夠成功解析。 ngnix啓動腳本
#!/bin/sh
#
# nginx - this script starts and stops the nginx daemon
#
# chkconfig: - 85 15
# description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server, HTTP(S) reverse \
# proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server
# processname: nginx
# config: /etc/nginx/nginx.conf
# config: /etc/sysconfig/nginx
# pidfile: /var/run/nginx.pid
# Source function library.
. /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions
# Source networking configuration.
. /etc/sysconfig/network
# Check that networking is up.
[ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0
nginx="/usr/sbin/nginx"
prog=$(basename $nginx)
sysconfig="/etc/sysconfig/$prog"
lockfile="/var/lock/subsys/nginx"
pidfile="/var/run/${prog}.pid"
NGINX_CONF_FILE="/etc/nginx/nginx.conf"
[ -f $sysconfig ] && . $sysconfig
start() {
[ -x $nginx ] || exit 5
[ -f $NGINX_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6
echo -n $"Starting $prog: "
daemon $nginx -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile
return $retval
}
stop() {
echo -n $"Stopping $prog: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog
retval=$?
echo
[ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile
return $retval
}
restart() {
configtest_q || return 6
stop
start
}
reload() {
configtest_q || return 6
echo -n $"Reloading $prog: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog -HUP
echo
}
configtest() {
$nginx -t -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
configtest_q() {
$nginx -t -q -c $NGINX_CONF_FILE
}
rh_status() {
status $prog
}
rh_status_q() {
rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1
}
# Upgrade the binary with no downtime.
upgrade() {
local oldbin_pidfile="${pidfile}.oldbin"
configtest_q || return 6
echo -n $"Upgrading $prog: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog -USR2
retval=$?
sleep 1
if [[ -f ${oldbin_pidfile} && -f ${pidfile} ]]; then
killproc -p $oldbin_pidfile $prog -QUIT
success $"$prog online upgrade"
echo
return 0
else
failure $"$prog online upgrade"
echo
return 1
fi
}
# Tell nginx to reopen logs
reopen_logs() {
configtest_q || return 6
echo -n $"Reopening $prog logs: "
killproc -p $pidfile $prog -USR1
retval=$?
echo
return $retval
}
case "$1" in
start)
rh_status_q && exit 0
$1
;;
stop)
rh_status_q || exit 0
$1
;;
restart|configtest|reopen_logs)
$1
;;
force-reload|upgrade)
rh_status_q || exit 7
upgrade
;;
reload)
rh_status_q || exit 7
$1
;;
status|status_q)
rh_$1
;;
condrestart|try-restart)
rh_status_q || exit 7
restart
;;
*)
echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|reload|configtest|status|force-reload|upgrade|restart|reopen_logs}"
exit 2
esac