clip實現圓環進度條

時間 2019-11-29

標籤 clip 實現圓環進度简体版

原文原文鏈接

效果

怎麼實現這樣一個圓環進度條的效果呢，可使用canvas、svg、GIF等等方式，今天咱們來講下使用css3怎麼來實現。css

實現思路

圓環很簡單，一行cssborder-radius:50%便可實現，並且沒有兼容性問題，什麼，你說IE，讓它滾...html

咱們這裏須要三個圓環，一個整的，兩個半的。大概畫了下圖css3

這裏半圓環我使用了clip進行裁剪，主要代碼以下,canvas

.left{
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	border: 10px solid lightblue;
	position:absolute;
	top: -10px;   /* 10的緣由是由於邊框是10個像素 */
	right: -10px;
	clip: rect(0 100px 200px 0);  /* 上面爲0 右邊到100px 下面200px 左邊到0 這個區域的咱們裁剪出來 */ 
}

複製代碼

右邊相似只是裁剪位置改了bash

.right{
	width: 200px;
	height: 200px;
	border-radius: 50%;
	border: 10px solid lightblue;
	position:absolute;
	top: -10px;  /* 10的緣由是由於邊框是10個像素 */
	right: -10px;
	clip: rect(0 200px 200px 100px);  /* 位置更改，計算能夠參考上圖 */ 
}
複製代碼

完整代碼

<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="en">
<head>
    <meta charset="UTF-8">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge">
    <title>Document</title>
    <style>
        div{
            box-sizing: border-box;
        }
        .box{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            position: relative;
            background-color: #ccc;
            border-radius: 50%;
            left: 40%;
            top: 200px;

        }
        .num{
            position: absolute;
            top: 50%;
            left: 50%;
            background: #fff;
            border-radius: 50%;
            width: 180px; 
            height: 180px;
            transform: translate(-50%, -50%);
            text-align: center;
            line-height: 180px;
            font-size: 32px;
        }
        
        
        .clip{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            position: absolute;
            border: 10px solid #ccc;
            border-radius: 50%;
            clip: rect(0, 200px, 200px, 100px);
        }
        .left{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            position: absolute;
            border: 10px solid lightblue;
            border-radius: 50%;
            clip: rect(0 100px 200px 0);
            top: -10px;
            left: -10px;
        }
        .right{
            width: 200px;
            height: 200px;
            position: absolute;
            border: 10px solid lightblue;
            border-radius: 50%;
            clip: rect(0 200px 200px 100px);
            top: -10px;
            left: -10px;
        }
        .width-none{
            width: 0;
        }
        .auto{
            clip: auto;
        }
    </style>
</head>
<body>
    <div class="box">
        <div class="clip">
            <div class="left"></div>
            <div class="right width-none"></div>
        </div>
        <div class="num">

        </div>
    </div>
    <script >
        let clip = document.querySelector('.clip'),
        left = document.querySelector('.left'),
        right = document.querySelector('.right'),
        num = document.querySelector('.num'),
        rotate = 0;
    
        let loop = setInterval(() => {
            if(rotate >= 100){
                rotate = 0;
                right.classList.add('width-none');
                clip.classList.remove('auto');
            } else if(rotate > 50){
                right.classList.remove('width-none');
                clip.classList.add('auto');
            }
            rotate++;
            left.style.transform = 'rotate('+ 3.6*rotate + 'deg)';
            num.innerHTML = `${rotate}%`
        },100)

    </script>
</body>
</html>

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