1.最近維護的項目中用到了 weiXinRecorded圖片選擇,致使項目targetSdkVersion不能升級到23及以 上android
2.在Android 9.0出來以後,對存儲及拍照權限,更改成了:容許,詢問,拒絕,比以前的容許,拒絕,多了一個詢問的狀態,就必需要用到動態請求權限, 相矛盾的是 動態權限是api 23 android 6.0之後的特性,項目爲22及如下api
3.結局辦法:谷歌官方針對,這一特殊狀況,也作了相應的解決方案: 在app moudle 的build.gradle 中添加: 注意:是V4包中app
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:support-core-utils-25.1.0'
gradle
implementation 'com.android.support:support-v4:support-compat-25.1.0'
ui
在對應類中須要使用的地方 調用(如點擊事件,跳轉頁面以前等)spa
獲取相應權限code
private void getPermissions() {
事件
int permission = PermissionChecker.checkSelfPermission(context,
android.Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE);
int cemerms = PermissionChecker.checkSelfPermission(context,
android.Manifest.permission.CAMERA);
//0成功 -1失敗
if (permission == PermissionChecker.PERMISSION_GRANTED && cemerms == PermissionChecker.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= Build.VERSION_CODES.M) {
if (checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager
.PERMISSION_GRANTED ||
checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO) != PackageManager
.PERMISSION_GRANTED ||
checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.CAMERA) != PackageManager
.PERMISSION_GRANTED ||
checkSelfPermission(getActivity(), Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE) != PackageManager
.PERMISSION_GRANTED) {
//不具備獲取權限,須要進行權限申請
ActivityCompat.requestPermissions(getActivity(), new String[]{
Manifest.permission.WRITE_EXTERNAL_STORAGE,
Manifest.permission.CAMERA,
Manifest.permission.RECORD_AUDIO,
Manifest.permission.READ_EXTERNAL_STORAGE}, GET_PERMISSION_REQUEST);
} else {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), LoginAcitivty.class));
}
} else {
startActivity(new Intent(getActivity(), LoginAcitivty.class));
}
}else{
//寫個彈出框,讓用戶去手動開啓權限
toSelfSetting(MyApplication.getContext());
}
<!--跳往應用設置頁面-->
public static void toSelfSetting(Context context) {
Intent mIntent = new Intent();
mIntent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT >= 9) {
mIntent.setAction("android.settings.APPLICATION_DETAILS_SETTINGS");
mIntent.setData(Uri.fromParts("package", context.getPackageName(), null));
} else if (Build.VERSION.SDK_INT <= 8) {
mIntent.setAction(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
mIntent.setClassName("com.android.settings", "com.android.setting.InstalledAppDetails");
mIntent.putExtra("com.android.settings.ApplicationPkgName", context.getPackageName());
}
context.startActivity(mIntent);
複製代碼
}圖片