經過跨平臺移動開發,程序員能夠同時爲多個移動操做系統開發應用程序。 開發人員基本上爲不一樣的平臺使用相同的代碼庫。 雖然Android和iOS應用程序開發仍有用例,但跨平臺移動應用程序可用於Android手機和iPhone。程序員
跨平臺移動開發的優點編程
-首先跨平臺移動開發只有一個代碼庫app
意味着,跨平臺應用程序只編寫一次,而後針對多個操做系統發佈.less
-而後跨平臺移動開發的成本更低編程語言
跨平臺應用程序的整體成本一般較低,由於它須要較少的時間流程的階段,包括開發和設計.工具
-此外,跨平臺移動開發具備更大的覆蓋範圍性能
當您的應用程序在多個平臺上可用時,您的用戶羣可能比剛剛在一個平臺上發佈時更大。開發工具
- 最後跨平臺移動開發更容易維護ui
這些應用程序一般更容易爲開發人員維護,由於只有一組代碼須要更新。這也有助於應用程序只須要開發人員知道一種編程語言。 友情連接查詢操作系統
跨平臺移動開發的缺點
-首先跨平臺移動開發具備糟糕的性能問題
根據開發工具的不一樣,跨平臺應用程序一般能夠成爲一個或全部平臺的「改進」版本。
- 而後跨平臺移動開發有一個圖形質量差
這種類型的應用程序將沒有最好的圖形,特別是對於3D功能必須像移動遊戲的用途.
-此外,跨平臺移動開發缺少本機功能
跨平臺應用程序沒法訪問 一些特定於平臺的功能,例如Apple或Google提供的,或者設備原生的功能,如相機或GPS.
-最後,跨平臺移動開發對最終用戶的更新速度較慢
不一樣的操做系統在各類更新時代,也須要工具更新。
什麼是跨平臺的最佳編程語言?
跨平臺開發能夠用各類不一樣的語言成功完成。最流行的選擇一般是通用語言,如Java和C++。 與HTML5配對時,Javascript也經常使用。
Advantages and disadvantages of cross-platform mobile development
With cross-platform mobile development, programmers can develop apps for multiple mobile operating systems simultaneously. Developers essentially use the same codebase for different platforms. While there are still use cases for Android and iOS app development, a cross-platform mobile application can be used on both an Android phone and an iPhone.
Advantage of cross-platform mobile development
- Firstly cross-platform mobile development has a single codebase
That’s mean that, cross-platform apps are written once and then released for multiple operating systems.
- Then cross-platform mobile development has a lower cost
The overall cost of an app for cross-platform apps is generally lower because it requires less time in every stage of the process, including development and design.
- Moreover cross-platform mobile development has a larger reach
When your app is available on multiple platforms, your user base is likely to be bigger than if it were just published on one.
- Finally cross-platform mobile development has an easier maintenance
These apps are typically easier to maintain for developers because there’s only one set of code to update. It also helps that the app will only require the developers to know one programming language.
Disadvantage of cross-platform mobile development
- Firstly cross-platform mobile development has bad performance issues
Depending on the development tools, cross-platform apps can often become a 「retrofit」 version for one or all platforms.
Then cross-platform mobile development has a bad quality of graphics
This type of app won’t have the best graphics, especially for uses where 3D capabilities are a must like mobile games.
- Moreover cross-platform mobile development has a lack of native features
Cross-platform apps can’t access some of the platform-specific features, offered by Apple or Google for example, or those native to the device, like the camera or GPS.
- Finally cross-platform mobile development has a slower updates for the end user
Different operating systems update at various times, requiring the tools to update as well.
What is the best programming language for cross-platform?
Cross-platform development can be done successfully in a variety of different languages. The most popular choices are usually general-purpose languages like Java and C++. Javascript is also commonly used when paired with HTML5.