python模擬登錄discuz論壇

#! /usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-

import urllib2, urllib, cookielib, re, time
class Robot(object):
    def __init__(self, forumUrl, userName, password, proxy = None):
        ''' 初始化論壇url、用戶名、密碼和代理服務器 '''
        self.forumUrl = forumUrl
        self.userName = userName
        self.password = password
        self.formhash = ''
        self.isLogon = False
        self.isSign = False
        self.xq = ''
        self.jar = cookielib.CookieJar()
        if not proxy:
            self.openner = urllib2.build_opener(urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.jar))   #設置cookie變量
        else:
            self.openner = urllib2.build_opener(
            urllib2.HTTPCookieProcessor(self.jar),
            urllib2.ProxyHandler({'http' : proxy}))
            urllib2.install_opener(openner)

　　def login(self):
        ''' 登陸論壇 '''
        url = self.forumUrl + "/bbs/member.php?mod=logging&action=login&loginsubmit=yes&infloat=yes&lssubmit=yes&inajax=1";
        #登錄地址與下面的回帖地址相當重要，我這裏用個的fiddler工具抓包獲取的webforms的數據
　　　　 postData = urllib.urlencode({
        'username': self.userName,
        'password': self.password,
        'answer': '',
        'cookietime': '2592000', 
        'handlekey': 'ls',
        'quickforward': 'yes',
        'fastloginfield': 'username'
        })
        user_agent = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; WOW64) Chrome/49.0.2623.112'
        headers = { 'User-Agent' : user_agent }
        req = urllib2.Request(url,data=postData,headers=headers)   
        content = self.openner.open(req).read()　　　　#使用cookie去訪問頁面，並保存cookie到變量，後面訪問其餘頁面會使用
        #print content
        if str(11040) in content:
            self.isLogon = True
            print 'logon success!'
            self.initFormhashXq()
        else:
            print 'logon faild!'

　　def initFormhashXq(self):
        ''' 獲取formhash'''
        content = self.openner.open(self.forumUrl + '/bbs/forum.php?mod=viewthread&tid=39765&extra=page%3D1').read().decode('utf-8')
       #self.openner爲上面保存到的cookie變量值，經過它能夠去訪問其它頁面。這裏的頁面是一個帖子的地址。隨意找的一個 爲了獲取formhash值
　　　　#print content
        rows = re.findall(r'<input type=\"hidden\" name=\"formhash\" value=\"(.*?)\" />', content) #正則匹配找到formhash值
        if len(rows)!=0:
            self.formhash = rows[0]
            print 'formhash is: ' + self.formhash
        else:
            print 'none formhash!'

　　def reply(self, tid, subject = u'',msg = u'支持玉樹臨風，人見人愛的高先生~~嘻嘻'):
        ''' 回帖 '''
        url = self.forumUrl + '/bbs/forum.php?mod=post&action=reply&fid=822&tid={}&extra=page%3D1&replysubmit=yes&infloat=yes&handlekey=fastpost&inajax=1'.format(tid)
        #url爲要回帖的地址
　　　　 postData = urllib.urlencode({'formhash': self.formhash,
        'message': msg.encode('utf-8'),
        'subject': subject.encode('utf-8'),
        'posttime':int(time.time()) })
　　　　　#定義一個postdata數據
        req = urllib2.Request(url,postData)
        content = self.openner.open(req).read().decode('utf-8')
        #print content
        if u'發佈成功' in content:
            print 'reply success!'
        else:
            print 'reply faild!'

if __name__ == '__main__':
    robot = Robot('http://192.168.150.1', 'admin', 'admin')
    robot.login()
    robot.reply(39765)

 

 

說明：到此已實現論壇的自動登陸回帖功能，因爲圖片上傳不了不少細節沒描述清楚，有問題能夠加羣244844732（羣剛建立）交流