第一步:esxi系統的安裝web
鏡像啓動: shell
回車繼續:less
F11 贊成 繼續:ssh
選擇你的存儲:tcp
選擇鍵盤,默認美式ui
設置登陸的root密碼,回車繼續:this
F11 開始安裝spa
安裝完成以後重啓3d
重啓以後,按F2開始配置:rest
系統配置信息:
安裝完成後的一些配置:
ssh shell修改主機名:
esxcfg-advcfg -s HOSTNAME /Misc/HostName
修改SSH端口:
vi /etc/ssh/sshd_config
cp /etc/services /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/
vi /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/services
修改此處以下:
編寫防火牆策略
vi /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/ssh_62008.xml
內容入下:
<ConfigRoot>
<service>
<id>SSH 62008</id>
<rule id = '0000'>
<direction>inbound</direction>
<protocol>tcp</protocol>
<porttype>dst</porttype>
<port>62008</port>
</rule>
<enabled>true</enabled>
<required>false</required>
</service>
</ConfigRoot>
編寫腳本,以便重啓時防火牆生效
vi /etc/rc.local.d/local.sh
#!/bin/sh # local configuration options # Note: modify at your own risk! If you do/use anything in this # script that is not part of a stable API (relying on files to be in # specific places, specific tools, specific output, etc) there is a # possibility you will end up with a broken system after patching or # upgrading. Changes are not supported unless under direction of # VMware support. #Copy the new firewall rule from vmfs place holder to file system cp /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/ssh_62008.xml /etc/vmware/firewall/ #refresh firewall rules esxcli network firewall refresh #Copy the modified services file from vmfs place holder to file system cp /vmfs/volumes/datastore1/services /etc/services #Restart inetd to get the changes kill -HUP `cat /var/run/inetd.pid` exit 0
重啓SSH服務
/etc/init.d/SSH restart
重啓系統,以便配置生效
能夠經過web界面來管理ESXi的虛擬機
https://IP/ui