問題: 用dwr技術查詢海量數據時,用戶點擊按鈕,提交請求後,頁面長時間沒反應.問題反映到我這.固然除了要提升性能外,也得給用戶一個提示,好比出現"正在加載數據.."的提示. 解決辦法: 若是要實現這種效果,就得在客戶端用js判斷加載狀況,請求前是一種狀態,請求後(後臺處理,返回數據給前臺)又是一種狀態. dwr工具包提供了兩個函數,專門處理這兩種狀況: (1) 請求前處理 DWREngine.setPreHook(jsfun) 在DWR調用以前設置執行一個函數(可是這個函數無參數),例如顯示"正在加載數據.."信息 (2)請求後處理 DWREngine.setPostHook(jsfun) 在DWR調用以後要執行的函數.例如隱藏"正在加載數據.."信息 DWREngine.setPreHook(jsfun)在調用DWR以前,運行jsfun函數。DWREngine.setPostHook(jsfun)在調用完DWR後,運行jsfun函數。 固然咱們能夠用它來顯示程序運行時的動畫效果. //==================================================================== //顯示文字提示消息 function useLoadingMessage(message) { var loadingMessage; if (message) loadingMessage = message; else loadingMessage = "Loading"; DWREngine.setPreHook(function() { var disabledZone = $('disabledZone'); if (!disabledZone) { disabledZone = document.createElement_x_x('div'); disabledZone.setAttribute('id', 'disabledZone'); disabledZone.style.position = "absolute"; disabledZone.style.zIndex = "1000"; disabledZone.style.left = "0px"; disabledZone.style.top = "0px"; disabledZone.style.width = "100%"; disabledZone.style.height = "100%"; document.body.appendChild(disabledZone); var messageZone = document.createElement_x_x('div'); messageZone.setAttribute('id', 'messageZone'); messageZone.style.position = "absolute"; messageZone.style.top = "0px"; messageZone.style.right = "0px"; messageZone.style.background = "red"; messageZone.style.color = "white"; messageZone.style.fontFamily = "Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif"; messageZone.style.padding = "4px"; disabledZone.appendChild(messageZone); var text = document.createTextNode(loadingMessage); messageZone.appendChild(text); } else { $('messageZone').innerHTML = loadingMessage; disabledZone.style.visibility = 'visible'; } }); DWREngine.setPostHook(function() { $('disabledZone').style.visibility = 'hidden'; }); } //==================================================================== //用圖片顯示動態效果 function useLoadingImage(imageSrc) { var loadingImage; if (imageSrc) loadingImage = imageSrc; else loadingImage = "ajax-loader.gif"; DWREngine.setPreHook(function() { var disabledImageZone = $('disabledImageZone'); if (!disabledImageZone) { disabledImageZone = document.createElement_x_x('div'); disabledImageZone.setAttribute('id', 'disabledImageZone'); disabledImageZone.style.position = "absolute"; disabledImageZone.style.zIndex = "1000"; disabledImageZone.style.left = "0px"; disabledImageZone.style.top = "0px"; disabledImageZone.style.width = "100%"; disabledImageZone.style.height = "100%"; var imageZone = document.createElement_x_x('img'); imageZone.setAttribute('id','imageZone'); imageZone.setAttribute('src',imageSrc); imageZone.style.position = "absolute"; imageZone.style.top = "0px"; imageZone.style.right = "0px"; disabledImageZone.appendChild(imageZone); document.body.appendChild(disabledImageZone); } else { $('imageZone').src = imageSrc; disabledImageZone.style.visibility = 'visible'; } }); DWREngine.setPostHook(function() { $('disabledImageZone').style.visibility = 'hidden'; }); }