package cn.thinkjoy.kidscare.utils; import java.util.HashMap; import java.util.Map; import org.apache.poi.hssf.usermodel.*; import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.CellRangeAddress; import org.apache.poi.hssf.util.HSSFColor; import static org.apache.poi.ss.usermodel.Font.COLOR_RED; /** * POI工具類 功能點: * 一、實現excel的sheet複製,複製的內容包括單元的內容、樣式、註釋 * 二、setMForeColor修改HSSFColor.YELLOW的色值,setMBorderColor修改PINK的色值 * * @author Administrator */ public final class PoiUtil { /** * 功能:拷貝sheet * 實際調用 copySheet(targetSheet, sourceSheet, targetWork, sourceWork, true) * @param targetSheet * @param sourceSheet * @param targetWork * @param sourceWork */ public static void copySheet(HSSFSheet targetSheet, HSSFSheet sourceSheet, HSSFWorkbook targetWork, HSSFWorkbook sourceWork) throws Exception{ if(targetSheet == null || sourceSheet == null || targetWork == null || sourceWork == null){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("調用PoiUtil.copySheet()方法時,targetSheet、sourceSheet、targetWork、sourceWork都不能爲空,故拋出該異常!"); } copySheet(targetSheet, sourceSheet, targetWork, sourceWork, true); } /** * 功能:拷貝sheet * @param targetSheet * @param sourceSheet * @param targetWork * @param sourceWork * @param copyStyle boolean 是否拷貝樣式 */ public static void copySheet(HSSFSheet targetSheet, HSSFSheet sourceSheet, HSSFWorkbook targetWork, HSSFWorkbook sourceWork, boolean copyStyle)throws Exception { if(targetSheet == null || sourceSheet == null || targetWork == null || sourceWork == null){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("調用PoiUtil.copySheet()方法時,targetSheet、sourceSheet、targetWork、sourceWork都不能爲空,故拋出該異常!"); } //複製源表中的行 int maxColumnNum = 0; Map styleMap = (copyStyle) ? new HashMap() : null; HSSFPatriarch patriarch = targetSheet.createDrawingPatriarch(); //用於複製註釋 for (int i = sourceSheet.getFirstRowNum(); i <= sourceSheet.getLastRowNum(); i++) { HSSFRow sourceRow = sourceSheet.getRow(i); HSSFRow targetRow = targetSheet.createRow(i); if (sourceRow != null) { copyRow(targetRow, sourceRow, targetWork, sourceWork,patriarch, styleMap); if (sourceRow.getLastCellNum() > maxColumnNum) { maxColumnNum = sourceRow.getLastCellNum(); } } } //複製源表中的合併單元格 mergerRegion(targetSheet, sourceSheet); //設置目標sheet的列寬 for (int i = 0; i <= maxColumnNum; i++) { targetSheet.setColumnWidth(i, sourceSheet.getColumnWidth(i)); } } /** * 功能:拷貝row * @param targetRow * @param sourceRow * @param styleMap * @param targetWork * @param sourceWork * @param targetPatriarch */ public static void copyRow(HSSFRow targetRow, HSSFRow sourceRow, HSSFWorkbook targetWork, HSSFWorkbook sourceWork,HSSFPatriarch targetPatriarch, Map styleMap) throws Exception { if(targetRow == null || sourceRow == null || targetWork == null || sourceWork == null || targetPatriarch == null){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("調用PoiUtil.copyRow()方法時,targetRow、sourceRow、targetWork、sourceWork、targetPatriarch都不能爲空,故拋出該異常!"); } //設置行高 targetRow.setHeight(sourceRow.getHeight()); for (int i = sourceRow.getFirstCellNum(); i <= sourceRow.getLastCellNum(); i++) { HSSFCell sourceCell = sourceRow.getCell(i); HSSFCell targetCell = targetRow.getCell(i); if (sourceCell != null) { if (targetCell == null) { targetCell = targetRow.createCell(i); } //拷貝單元格,包括內容和樣式 copyCell(targetCell, sourceCell, targetWork, sourceWork, styleMap); //拷貝單元格註釋 copyComment(targetCell,sourceCell,targetPatriarch); } } } /** * 功能:拷貝cell,依據styleMap是否爲空判斷是否拷貝單元格樣式 * @param targetCell 不能爲空 * @param sourceCell 不能爲空 * @param targetWork 不能爲空 * @param sourceWork 不能爲空 * @param styleMap 能夠爲空 */ public static void copyCell(HSSFCell targetCell, HSSFCell sourceCell, HSSFWorkbook targetWork, HSSFWorkbook sourceWork,Map styleMap) { if(targetCell == null || sourceCell == null || targetWork == null || sourceWork == null ){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("調用PoiUtil.copyCell()方法時,targetCell、sourceCell、targetWork、sourceWork都不能爲空,故拋出該異常!"); } //處理單元格樣式 if(styleMap != null){ if (targetWork == sourceWork) { targetCell.setCellStyle(sourceCell.getCellStyle()); } else { String stHashCode = "" + sourceCell.getCellStyle().hashCode(); HSSFCellStyle targetCellStyle = (HSSFCellStyle) styleMap .get(stHashCode); if (targetCellStyle == null) { targetCellStyle = targetWork.createCellStyle(); targetCellStyle.cloneStyleFrom(sourceCell.getCellStyle()); styleMap.put(stHashCode, targetCellStyle); } targetCell.setCellStyle(targetCellStyle); } } //處理單元格內容 switch (sourceCell.getCellType()) { case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_STRING: targetCell.setCellValue(sourceCell.getRichStringCellValue()); break; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_NUMERIC: targetCell.setCellValue(sourceCell.getNumericCellValue()); break; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK: targetCell.setCellType(HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BLANK); break; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_BOOLEAN: targetCell.setCellValue(sourceCell.getBooleanCellValue()); break; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_ERROR: targetCell.setCellErrorValue(sourceCell.getErrorCellValue()); break; case HSSFCell.CELL_TYPE_FORMULA: targetCell.setCellFormula(sourceCell.getCellFormula()); break; default: break; } } /** * 功能:拷貝comment * @param targetCell * @param sourceCell * @param targetPatriarch */ public static void copyComment(HSSFCell targetCell,HSSFCell sourceCell,HSSFPatriarch targetPatriarch)throws Exception{ if(targetCell == null || sourceCell == null || targetPatriarch == null){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("調用PoiUtil.copyCommentr()方法時,targetCell、sourceCell、targetPatriarch都不能爲空,故拋出該異常!"); } //處理單元格註釋 HSSFComment comment = sourceCell.getCellComment(); if(comment != null){ HSSFComment newComment = targetPatriarch.createComment(new HSSFClientAnchor()); newComment.setAuthor(comment.getAuthor()); newComment.setColumn(comment.getColumn()); newComment.setFillColor(comment.getFillColor()); newComment.setHorizontalAlignment(comment.getHorizontalAlignment()); newComment.setLineStyle(comment.getLineStyle()); newComment.setLineStyleColor(comment.getLineStyleColor()); newComment.setLineWidth(comment.getLineWidth()); newComment.setMarginBottom(comment.getMarginBottom()); newComment.setMarginLeft(comment.getMarginLeft()); newComment.setMarginTop(comment.getMarginTop()); newComment.setMarginRight(comment.getMarginRight()); newComment.setNoFill(comment.isNoFill()); newComment.setRow(comment.getRow()); //newComment.setShapeType(comment.getShapeType()); newComment.setString(comment.getString()); newComment.setVerticalAlignment(comment.getVerticalAlignment()); newComment.setVisible(comment.isVisible()); newComment.setString(comment.getString()); targetCell.setCellComment(newComment); } } /** * 功能:複製原有sheet的合併單元格到新建立的sheet * * @param * @param sourceSheet */ public static void mergerRegion(HSSFSheet targetSheet, HSSFSheet sourceSheet)throws Exception { if(targetSheet == null || sourceSheet == null){ throw new IllegalArgumentException("調用PoiUtil.mergerRegion()方法時,targetSheet或者sourceSheet不能爲空,故拋出該異常!"); } for (int i = 0; i < sourceSheet.getNumMergedRegions(); i++) { org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress oldRange = sourceSheet.getMergedRegion(i); org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress newRange = new org.apache.poi.ss.util.CellRangeAddress( oldRange.getFirstRow(), oldRange.getLastRow(), oldRange.getFirstColumn(), oldRange.getLastColumn()); targetSheet.addMergedRegion(newRange); } } /** * 功能:從新定義HSSFColor.YELLOW的色值 * * @param workbook * @return */ public static HSSFColor setMBorderColor(HSSFWorkbook workbook) { HSSFPalette palette = workbook.getCustomPalette(); HSSFColor hssfColor = null; byte[] rgb = { (byte) 0, (byte) 128, (byte) 192 }; try { hssfColor = palette.findColor(rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2]); if (hssfColor == null) { palette.setColorAtIndex(HSSFColor.PINK.index, rgb[0], rgb[1], rgb[2]); hssfColor = palette.getColor(HSSFColor.PINK.index); } } catch (Exception e) { e.printStackTrace(); } return hssfColor; } /** * 複製字體 * 此方法主要用於複製2個不一樣HSSFWorkbook間的字體 */ public static void copyFont(HSSFFont fromFont, HSSFFont toFont) { toFont.setBoldweight(fromFont.getBoldweight()); toFont.setCharSet(fromFont.getCharSet()); toFont.setColor(fromFont.getColor()); //toFont.setColor(COLOR_RED); toFont.setFontHeight(fromFont.getFontHeight()); toFont.setFontHeightInPoints(fromFont.getFontHeightInPoints()); toFont.setFontName(fromFont.getFontName()); toFont.setItalic(fromFont.getItalic()); toFont.setStrikeout(fromFont.getStrikeout()); toFont.setTypeOffset(fromFont.getTypeOffset()); toFont.setUnderline(fromFont.getUnderline()); } }