這個類是用來解析Java Properties屬性文件值,並提供在spring配置期間替換使用屬性值。如下是它的三種常見使用方法。
(1).基本的使用方法:
spring-config.xml
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="location">
<value>classpath:/spring/include/dbQuery.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
其中classpath是引用src目錄下的文件寫法。
(2).當存在多個Properties文件時,配置就需使用locations了:
spring-config.xml
<bean id="propertyConfigurer" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:/spring/include/jdbc-parms.properties</value>
<value>classpath:/spring/include/base-config.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
(3).接下來咱們要使用多個PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer來分散配置,達到整合多工程下的多個分散的Properties文件,其配置以下
Xml代碼
<bean id="propertyConfigurerForProject1" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="order" value="1" />
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
<property name="location">
<value>classpath:/spring/include/dbQuery.properties</value>
</property>
</bean>
Xml代碼
<bean id="propertyConfigurerForProject2" class="org.springframework.beans.factory.config.PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer">
<property name="order" value="2" />
<property name="ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders" value="true" />
<property name="locations">
<list>
<value>classpath:/spring/include/jdbc-parms.properties</value>
<value>classpath:/spring/include/base-config.properties</value>
</list>
</property>
</bean>
其中order屬性表明其加載順序,而ignoreUnresolvablePlaceholders爲是否忽略不可解析的Placeholder,如配置了多個PropertyPlaceholderConfigurer,則需設置爲true。 spring