java利用commons-email發送郵件並進行封裝

本例中利用commons-email發送郵件並進行封裝,支持html內容和附件;Commons Email是Apache的Commons子項目下的一個郵件客戶端組件,它是基於JavaMail的,大大簡化了郵件的收發操做。html

所需jar包:commons-email-1.4.jar和mail.jar ,jar包下載地址 http://files.cnblogs.com/files/haha12/%E5%8F%91%E9%80%81%E9%82%AE%E4%BB%B6%E6%89%80%E9%9C%80jar%E5%8C%85.rar
代碼以下:java

MailInfo.java:郵件實體類apache

package com.test.mail;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailAttachment;

/**
 * 郵件相關信息
 * 
 */
public class MailInfo {
    
    // 收件人
    private List<String> toAddress = null;
    // 抄送人地址
    private List<String> ccAddress = null;
    // 密送人
    private List<String> bccAddress = null;
    // 附件信息
    private List<EmailAttachment> attachments = null;
    // 郵件主題
    private String subject;
    // 郵件的文本內容
    private String content;


    public List<String> getToAddress() {
        return toAddress;
    }

    public void addToAddress(String toAddress) {
        this.toAddress.add(toAddress);
    }

    public void addToAddress(List<String> toAddress) {
        this.toAddress.addAll(toAddress);
    }

    public void addCcAddress(List<String> ccAddress) {
        if (null != ccAddress && ccAddress.size() > 0)
            this.ccAddress.addAll(ccAddress);
    }

    public List<EmailAttachment> getAttachments() {
        return attachments;
    }

    public void setAttachments(List<EmailAttachment> attachments) {
        this.attachments = attachments;
    }

    public List<String> getBccAddress() {
        return bccAddress;
    }

    public void setBccAddress(List<String> bccAddress) {
        this.bccAddress = bccAddress;
    }

    public String getSubject() {
        return subject;
    }

    public void setSubject(String subject) {
        this.subject = subject;
    }

    public String getContent() {
        return content;
    }

    public void setContent(String content) {
        this.content = content;
    }

    public void setToAddress(List<String> toAddress) {
        this.toAddress = toAddress;
    }

    public List<String> getCcAddress() {
        return ccAddress;
    }

    public void setCcAddress(List<String> ccAddress) {
        this.ccAddress = ccAddress;
    }

}

MailUtil.java:發送郵件工具類工具

package com.test.mail;

import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailAttachment;
import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailException;
import org.apache.commons.mail.HtmlEmail;

/**
 * 發送郵件Util
 */
public class MailUtil {
    
    //郵箱
    private static String mailServerHost = "smtp.163.com";
    private static String mailSenderAddress = "test@163.com";
    private static String mailSenderNick = "test";
    private static String mailSenderUsername = "test@163.com";
    private static String mailSenderPassword = "xxx";
    
    /**
     * 發送 郵件方法 (Html格式,支持附件)
     * 
     * @return void
     */
    public static void sendEmail(MailInfo mailInfo) {
         
        try {
            HtmlEmail email = new HtmlEmail();
            // 配置信息
            email.setHostName(mailServerHost);
            email.setFrom(mailSenderAddress,mailSenderNick);
            email.setAuthentication(mailSenderUsername,mailSenderPassword);
            email.setCharset("UTF-8");
            email.setSubject(mailInfo.getSubject());
            email.setHtmlMsg(mailInfo.getContent());

            // 添加附件
            List<EmailAttachment> attachments = mailInfo.getAttachments();
            if (null != attachments && attachments.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < attachments.size(); i++) {
                    email.attach(attachments.get(i));
                }
            }
            
            // 收件人
            List<String> toAddress = mailInfo.getToAddress();
            if (null != toAddress && toAddress.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < toAddress.size(); i++) {
                        email.addTo(toAddress.get(i));
                }
            }
            // 抄送人
            List<String> ccAddress = mailInfo.getCcAddress();
            if (null != ccAddress && ccAddress.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < ccAddress.size(); i++) {
                        email.addCc(ccAddress.get(i));
                }
            }
            //郵件模板 密送人
            List<String> bccAddress = mailInfo.getBccAddress();
            if (null != bccAddress && bccAddress.size() > 0) {
                for (int i = 0; i < bccAddress.size(); i++) {
                    email.addBcc(ccAddress.get(i));
                }
            }
            email.send();
            System.out.println("郵件發送成功!");
        } catch (EmailException e) {
            e.printStackTrace();
        } 

    }
}

TestMail.java:發送郵件測試類測試

package com.test.mail;

import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;

import org.apache.commons.mail.EmailAttachment;

public class TestMail {

    /**
     * @return void
     */
    public static void main(String[] args) {
        MailInfo mailInfo = new MailInfo();
        List<String> toList = new ArrayList<String>();
        toList.add("my@163.com");
        
        List<String> ccList = new ArrayList<String>();
        ccList.add("my@163.com");
        
        List<String> bccList = new ArrayList<String>();
        bccList.add("my@163.com");
        
        //添加附件
        EmailAttachment att = new EmailAttachment();
        att.setPath("g:\\測試.txt");
        att.setName("測試.txt");
        List<EmailAttachment> atts = new ArrayList<EmailAttachment>();
        atts.add(att);
        mailInfo.setAttachments(atts);
        
        mailInfo.setToAddress(toList);//收件人
        mailInfo.setCcAddress(ccList);//抄送人
        mailInfo.setBccAddress(bccList);//密送人
        
        mailInfo.setSubject("測試主題");
        mailInfo.setContent("內容:<h1>test,測試</h1>");
         
        MailUtil.sendEmail(mailInfo);

    }
}

代碼執行後收到郵件的截圖:this

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