廢話很少說,直接上代碼吧html
實現原理:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge"> <title>js 圖片轉base64方式</title> </head> <body> <p id="container1"></p> <script> getBase64("https://z649319834.github.io/Learn_Example/video_track/webvtt.jpg") function getBase64(imgUrl) { window.URL = window.URL || window.webkitURL; var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest(); xhr.open("get", imgUrl, true); // 相當重要 xhr.responseType = "blob"; xhr.onload = function () { if (this.status == 200) { //獲得一個blob對象 var blob = this.response; console.log("blob", blob) // 相當重要 let oFileReader = new FileReader(); oFileReader.onloadend = function (e) { let base64 = e.target.result; console.log("方式一》》》》》》》》》", base64) }; oFileReader.readAsDataURL(blob); //====爲了在頁面顯示圖片,能夠刪除==== var img = document.createElement("img"); img.onload = function (e) { window.URL.revokeObjectURL(img.src); // 清除釋放 }; let src = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob); img.src = src document.getElementById("container1").appendChild(img); //====爲了在頁面顯示圖片,能夠刪除==== } } xhr.send(); } </script> </body> </html>
實現原理:
<!DOCTYPE html> <html lang="en"> <head> <meta charset="UTF-8"> <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1.0"> <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="ie=edge"> <title>js 圖片轉base64方式</title> </head> <body> <p id="container2"></p> <script src="https://apps.bdimg.com/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <script> let imgSrc = "https://z649319834.github.io/Learn_Example/video_track/webvtt.jpg"; //width、height調用時傳入具體像素值,控制大小 ,不傳則默認圖像大小 function getBase64Image(img, width, height) { var canvas = document.createElement("canvas"); canvas.width = width ? width : img.width; canvas.height = height ? height : img.height; var ctx = canvas.getContext("2d"); ctx.drawImage(img, 0, 0, canvas.width, canvas.height); var dataURL = canvas.toDataURL(); return dataURL; } function getCanvasBase64(img) { var image = new Image(); //相當重要 image.crossOrigin = ''; image.src = img; //相當重要 var deferred = $.Deferred(); if (img) { image.onload = function () { deferred.resolve(getBase64Image(image));//將base64傳給done上傳處理 document.getElementById("container2").appendChild(image); } return deferred.promise();//問題要讓onload完成後再return sessionStorage['imgTest'] } } getCanvasBase64(imgSrc) .then(function (base64) { console.log("方式二》》》》》》》》》",base64); }, function (err) { console.log(err); }); </script> </body> </html>
圖片Base64jquery