用代碼建立UITabBarController

第一種不須要自定義tabBar  能夠在按下面方法建立

//

#import "CZAppDelegate.h"
#import "CZOneViewController.h"
#import "CZTwoViewController.h"

@implementation CZAppDelegate
/**
 iOS7 view的frame: (0,0,320,480)
 iOS6 view的frame: (0,0,320,411) 從狀態欄下方開始計算座標
 
 UITabBar高度是49
 */
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];
   
    UITabBarController *tab = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
   
    // 第一種方式
    CZOneViewController *one = [[CZOneViewController alloc] init];
    one.title = @"第一個";
    // 設置圖像
    one.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tab_buddy_nor"];
    // 設置數字
    one.tabBarItem.badgeValue = @"100";
   
    CZTwoViewController *two = [[CZTwoViewController alloc] init];
    two.tabBarItem.image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"tab_me_nor"];
    two.title = @"第二個";
   
//    [tab addChildViewController:one];
//    [tab addChildViewController:two];
    tab.viewControllers = @[one, two];
   
    self.window.rootViewController = tab;
   
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
   
    return YES;

第二種若是要自定義tabBar

1.先建立一個繼承UITabBarController的控制器 

2.設置UIWindow的根控制器爲 繼承UITabBarController的控制器

#import "XZAppDelegate.h"
#import "XZTabBarViewController.h"
@implementation XZAppDelegate

- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
    self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[UIScreen mainScreen].bounds];
    self.window.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

    XZTabBarViewController *tab = [[XZTabBarViewController alloc] init];
    self.window.rootViewController = tab;
    [self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
    return YES;
}

3.在繼承UITabBarController的控制器中建立子控制器

//  XZTabBarViewController.m
//  手碼自定義TabBar
//
//  Created by chao on 14-8-19.
//  Copyright (c) 2014年 chao. All rights reserved.
//

#import "XZTabBarViewController.h"
#import "XZOneViewController.h"
#import "XZTwoViewController.h"
#import "XZThreeViewController.h"
#import "XZFrourViewController.h"
#import "XZFiveViewController.h"
@interface XZTabBarViewController ()
@property (nonatomic, strong) UIButton *selectedButton;
@end

@implementation XZTabBarViewController
- (void)loadView
{
    [super loadView];
    // 建立子控制器
    XZOneViewController *one = [[XZOneViewController alloc] init];
    XZTwoViewController *two = [[XZTwoViewController alloc] init];
    XZThreeViewController *thr = [[XZThreeViewController alloc] init];
    thr.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor purpleColor];
    XZFrourViewController * fro = [[XZFrourViewController alloc] init];
    XZFiveViewController *fiv = [[XZFiveViewController alloc] init];
    // 添加到tabBar的子控制器數組中  它會按添加前後順序排列
    // ****注意要先子控制器  再自定義他的按鈕添加到tabBar 上
    // tabBar 是UITabBarController 下的整個工具條
    // UITabBarButton 是tabBar工具條 中的每個按鈕
    // 每個UITabBarButton 顯示什麼內容由,由對應子控制器的tabBarItem屬性來決定
    // 詳見 **UITabBarController簡單介紹**
    self.viewControllers = @[one, two, thr, fro, fiv];
   
    CGRect tab = self.tabBar.bounds;
    CGFloat w = tab.size.width / 5;
    CGFloat h = tab.size.height;
    CGFloat y = 0;
    for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
        UIButton *btn = [[UIButton alloc] init];
        CGFloat x = i * w;
        btn.frame = CGRectMake(x, y, w, h);
        NSString *imageName = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"TabBar%d", i+1];
        NSString *imageSelName = [imageName stringByAppendingString:@"Sel"];
        [btn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:imageName] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
        [btn setBackgroundImage:[UIImage imageNamed:imageSelName] forState:UIControlStateSelected];
        [self.tabBar addSubview:btn];
        btn.tag = i;
        [btn addTarget:self action:@selector(click:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchDown];
        if (i == 0) {
            [self click:btn];
        }
    }
}

- (void)click:(UIButton *)btn
{
    if (self.selectedButton == btn) return;
    self.selectedButton.selected = NO;
    btn.selected = YES;
    self.selectedButton = btn;
    self.selectedIndex = btn.tag;
}
@end