1. 腳本以下 check_mem.sh # Script to check real memory usage # L.Gill 02/05/06 - V.1.0 # ------------------------------------------ # ######## Script Modifications ########## # ------------------------------------------ # Who When What # --- ---- ---- # LGill 17/05/06 "$percent" lt 1% fix - sed edits dc result beggining with "." # # #!/bin/bash USAGE="`basename $0` [-w|--warning]<percent free> [-c|--critical]<percent free>" THRESHOLD_USAGE="WARNING threshold must be greater than CRITICAL: `basename $0` $*" calc=/tmp/memcalc percent_free=/tmp/mempercent critical="" warning="" STATE_OK=0 STATE_WARNING=1 STATE_CRITICAL=2 STATE_UNKNOWN=3 # print usage if [[ $# -lt 4 ]] then echo "" echo "Wrong Syntax: `basename $0` $*" echo "" echo "Usage: $USAGE" echo "" exit 0 fi # read input while [[ $# -gt 0 ]] do case "$1" in -w|--warning) shift warning=$1 ;; -c|--critical) shift critical=$1 ;; esac shift done # verify input if [[ $warning -eq $critical || $warning -lt $critical ]] then echo "" echo "$THRESHOLD_USAGE" echo "" echo "Usage: $USAGE" echo "" exit 0 fi # Total memory available total=`free -m | head -2 |tail -1 |gawk '{print $2}'` # Total memory used used=`free -m | head -2 |tail -1 |gawk '{print $3}'` # Calc total minus used free=`free -m | head -2 |tail -1 |gawk '{print $2-$3}'` # normal values #echo "$total"MB total #echo "$used"MB used #echo "$free"MB free # make it into % percent free = ((free mem / total mem) * 100) echo "5" > $calc # decimal accuracy echo "k" >> $calc # commit echo "100" >> $calc # multiply echo "$free" >> $calc # division integer echo "$total" >> $calc # division integer echo "/" >> $calc # division sign echo "*" >> $calc # multiplication sign echo "p" >> $calc # print percent=`/usr/bin/dc $calc|/bin/sed 's/^\./0./'|/usr/bin/tr "." " "|/usr/bin/gawk {'print $1'}` #percent1=`/usr/bin/dc $calc` #echo "$percent1" if [[ "$percent" -le $critical ]] then echo "CRITICAL - $free MB ($percent%) Free Memory" exit 2 fi if [[ "$percent" -le $warning ]] then echo "WARNING - $free MB ($percent%) Free Memory" exit 1 fi if [[ "$percent" -gt $warning ]] then echo "OK - $free MB ($percent%) Free Memory" exit 0 fi 2. modify /usr/local/nagios/etc/command.cfg # 'check_mem' command definition define command{ command_name check_mem command_line $USER1$/check_mem.sh -H $HOSTADDRESS$ -w $ARG1$ -c $ARG2$ -p $ARG1$ } 3. define service{ use generic-service ; Name of service template to use host_name 192.168.31.130 service_description check_mem is_volatile 0 check_period 24x7 max_check_attempts 4 normal_check_interval 5 retry_check_interval 1 contact_groups nagios notification_options w,u,c,r notification_interval 960 notification_period 24x7 check_command check_mem!20!5 } 4.以上能夠監控本地的內存。 5.這是網上找的內存監控腳本,從腳本看,做者並不瞭解linux內存的使用原理,LINUX平的有效內存不是看第二行,而是看第三行,須要對腳本修改 另外怎樣查看其餘機器的內存使用狀況 ?