本文爲原創,轉載請註明:http://www.cnblogs.com/tolimit/php
軟件版本:php-5.4.27linux
依賴庫:zlib,libxml2nginx
交叉編譯器:arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabisql
PATH=$PATH:/usr/local/arm-hisiv200-linux/bin/
軟件版本:nginx-1.6.2ubuntu
依賴源碼:pcre,zlib(這裏是須要用到它們的源碼)api
交叉編譯器:arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabibash
linux版本:32位ubuntu(這個很重要,主要是使用32位x86系統才能進行編譯成功,由於字長不同)app
交叉編譯nginx與交叉編譯php5不一樣就是nginx用的是依賴的庫的源碼,而php5用的是庫文件。ide
#!/bin/bash CC_PATH=/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/arm-hisiv200-linux/bin/arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabi-gcc CPP_PATH=/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/arm-hisiv200-linux/bin/arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabi-g++ INSTALL_PATH=/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx_ccs/ PCRE_PATH=/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/pcre-8.11/ ZLIB_PATH=/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/zlib-1.2.3/ CC_OPTS="-I /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/arm-hisiv200-linux/target/include/" ./configure --prefix=$INSTALL_PATH --with-zlib=$ZLIB_PATH --with-pcre=$PCRE_PATH --with-cc=$CC_PATH --with-cpp=$CPP_PATH --with-cc-opt=$CC_POTS --with-ld-opt="-L /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/arm-hisiv200-linux/target/lib/"
checking for OS + Linux 3.13.0-43-generic x86_64 checking for C compiler ... found but is not working ./configure: error: C compiler /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/arm-hisiv200-linux/bin/arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabi-gcc is not found
解決辦法就是:編輯auto/cc/name文件,在文件開頭有以下一段,註釋掉exit 1ui
if [ "$NGX_PLATFORM" != win32 ]; then ngx_feature="C compiler" ngx_feature_name= ngx_feature_run=yes ngx_feature_incs= ngx_feature_path= ngx_feature_libs= ngx_feature_test= . auto/feature if [ $ngx_found = no ]; then echo echo $0: error: C compiler $CC is not found echo #exit 1 註釋掉這一行 fi fi
checking for TCP_INFO ... found checking for accept4() ... found checking for int size ...objs/autotest: 1: objs/autotest: Syntax error: word unexpected (expecting ")") bytes ./configure: error: can not detect int size cat: objs/autotest.c: No such file or directory
解決方法:編輯auto/types/sizeof文件,找到
ngx_test="$CC $CC_TEST_FLAGS $CC_AUX_FLAGS \ -o $NGX_AUTOTEST $NGX_AUTOTEST.c $NGX_LD_OPT $ngx_feature_libs" 將的$CC改成x86上使用的gcc ngx_test="gcc $CC_TEST_FLAGS $CC_AUX_FLAGS \ -o $NGX_AUTOTEST $NGX_AUTOTEST.c $NGX_LD_OPT $ngx_feature_libs"
checking for C compiler default output file name... a.out checking for suffix of executables... checking whether we are cross compiling... configure: error: in `/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/pcre-8.11': configure: error: cannot run C compiled programs. If you meant to cross compile, use `--host'. See `config.log' for more details. make[1]: *** [/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/pcre-8.11//Makefile] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2' make: *** [build] Error 2
這個是因爲nginx在編譯時會同時配置pcre而且進行編譯,而因爲是交叉編譯,pcre的配置時須要添加--host=arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabi,由於是由nginx自動配置的,因此咱們須要手動添加此選項於pcre,而後再make,此選項添加在
文件:objs/Makefile 找到以下一段: /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/pcre-8.11//Makefile: objs/Makefile cd /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/pcre-8.11/ \ && if [ -f Makefile ]; then $(MAKE) distclean; fi \ && CC="$(CC)" CFLAGS="-O2 -fomit-frame-pointer -pipe " \ ./configure --disable-shared 將 ./configure --disable-shared 改成 ./configure --disable-shared --host=arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabi(這個交叉編譯器前綴填大家電腦上本身的)
src/core/ngx_slab.c: In function 'ngx_slab_alloc_locked': src/core/ngx_slab.c:209: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:209: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type src/core/ngx_slab.c:221: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:221: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type src/core/ngx_slab.c:223: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:223: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type src/core/ngx_slab.c:253: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:253: error: comparison is always true due to limited range of data type src/core/ngx_slab.c:262: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:262: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type src/core/ngx_slab.c:289: error: left shift count >= width of type src/core/ngx_slab.c:292: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:294: error: left shift count >= width of type src/core/ngx_slab.c:304: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:376: error: left shift count >= width of type src/core/ngx_slab.c: In function 'ngx_slab_free_locked': src/core/ngx_slab.c:499: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:499: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type src/core/ngx_slab.c:552: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:575: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:575: error: comparison is always false due to limited range of data type src/core/ngx_slab.c:582: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c: In function 'ngx_slab_alloc_pages': src/core/ngx_slab.c:643: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:652: error: integer constant is too large for 'long' type src/core/ngx_slab.c:652: error: large integer implicitly truncated to unsigned type make[1]: *** [objs/src/core/ngx_slab.o] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2' make: *** [build] Error 2
src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c: In function 'ngx_strerror': src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c:37: error: 'NGX_SYS_NERR' undeclared (first use in this function) src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c:37: error: (Each undeclared identifier is reported only once src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c:37: error: for each function it appears in.) src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c: In function 'ngx_strerror_init': src/os/unix/ngx_errno.c:58: error: 'NGX_SYS_NERR' undeclared (first use in this function) make[1]: *** [objs/src/os/unix/ngx_errno.o] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2' make: *** [build] Error 2
解決方法就是打開objs/ngx_auto_config.h,添加
#ifndef NGX_SYS_NERR #define NGX_SYS_NERR 132 #endif
另外一個錯誤
objs/src/event/ngx_event_accept.o: In function `ngx_event_accept': /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2/src/event/ngx_event_accept.c:64: warning: warning: accept4 is not implemented and will always fail objs/src/core/ngx_cycle.o: In function `ngx_init_cycle': /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2/src/core/ngx_cycle.c:457: undefined reference to `ngx_shm_free' /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2/src/core/ngx_cycle.c:462: undefined reference to `ngx_shm_alloc' /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2/src/core/ngx_cycle.c:648: undefined reference to `ngx_shm_free' objs/src/event/ngx_event.o: In function `ngx_event_module_init': /home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2/src/event/ngx_event.c:525: undefined reference to `ngx_shm_alloc' collect2: ld returned 1 exit status make[1]: *** [objs/nginx] Error 1 make[1]: Leaving directory `/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/nginx-1.6.2' make: *** [build] Error 2 shanlink@ubuntu:~/Cross_compile
一樣的,咱們須要修改objs/ngx_auto_config.h文件,在文件中加入
#ifndef NGX_HAVE_SYSVSHM #define NGX_HAVE_SYSVSHM 1 #endif
軟件版本:squid-2.7-STABLE9
交叉編譯器:arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabi
系統:32位ubuntu
在對squid進行交叉編譯時,須要用到x86版本的squid,因此咱們要進行兩個版本的編譯。
./configure --prefix=X86_SQUID_PATH
ac_cv_epoll_works= ac_cv_af_unix_large_dgram= ac_cv_func_setresuid= ac_cv_func_va_copy= ac_cv_func___va_copy=
#!/bin/bash ./configure --host=arm-hisiv200-linux-gnueabi --prefix=/home/shanlink/Cross_compile/squid_ccs/ --cache-file=arm-linux.cache
這時應該是可以順利經過的
./cf_gen: cannot execute binary file