利用Excel表格中的宏，輕鬆提取首字母

1. 1.啓動Excel 2003（其它版本請仿照操做），打開相應的工做表；

2. 2

   2.執行「工具→宏→Visual Basic編輯器」命令（或者直接按「Alt+F11」組合鍵），進入Visual Basic編輯狀態；

3. 3

   3.執行「插入→模塊」命令，插入一個新模塊。再雙擊插入的模塊，進入模塊代碼編輯狀態；

4. 4

   4.將代碼輸入其中；

   Function pinyin(p As String) As String

    

   i = Asc(p)

    

   Select Case i

    

   Case -20319 To -20284: pinyin = "A"

    

   Case -20283 To -19776: pinyin = "B"

    

   Case -19775 To -19219: pinyin = "C"

    

   Case -19218 To -18711: pinyin = "D"

    

   Case -18710 To -18527: pinyin = "E"

    

   Case -18526 To -18240: pinyin = "F"

    

   Case -18239 To -17923: pinyin = "G"

    

   Case -17922 To -17418: pinyin = "H"

    

   Case -17417 To -16475: pinyin = "J"

    

   Case -16474 To -16213: pinyin = "K"

    

   Case -16212 To -15641: pinyin = "L"

    

   Case -15640 To -15166: pinyin = "M"

    

   Case -15165 To -14923: pinyin = "N"

    

   Case -14922 To -14915: pinyin = "O"

    

   Case -14914 To -14631: pinyin = "P"

    

   Case -14630 To -14150: pinyin = "Q"

    

   Case -14149 To -14091: pinyin = "R"

    

   Case -14090 To -13319: pinyin = "S"

    

   Case -13318 To -12839: pinyin = "T"

    

   Case -12838 To -12557: pinyin = "W"

    

   Case -12556 To -11848: pinyin = "X"

    

   Case -11847 To -11056: pinyin = "Y"

    

   Case -11055 To -2050: pinyin = "Z"

    

   Case Else: pinyin = p

    

   End Select

    

   End Function

    

   Function getpy(str)

    

   For i = 1 To Len(str)

    

   getpy = getpy & pinyin(Mid(str, i, 1))

    

   Next i

    

   End Function

5. 5

   5.代碼輸入完成後，關閉Visual Basic編輯窗口，返回Excel編輯狀態；

6. 6

   6.自定義函數就能夠用了，如：選中A2單元格，輸入公式：=getpy(A2)。