linux vmware-tools安裝說明

一、啓動並進入Linux系統。
二、而後選擇虛擬機菜單中的「虛擬機/安裝VMware-Tools」,此時就會有把VMware-tools文件映像到CD－ROM中。
三、把「VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.i386.rpm，VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.tar.gz」文件複製 到本身的須要的位置中，而後選擇一種安裝方式。在此我選VMwareTools-6.0.2-59824.tar.gz。
四、解壓
# tar -zxvf VmwareTools-6.0.2-59824.tar.gz
五、進入/home/tsm/Tools/vmware-tools-distrib目錄中，
cd /home/tsm/Tools/vmware-tools-distrib
六、輸入 ./vmware-install.pl進行安裝，在安裝過程當中根據提示進行選擇，在此我一路選擇回車便可，詳細安裝過程以下：

[root@tsmpc vmware-tools-distrib]# ./vmware-install.pl， Creating a new VMware Tools installer database using the tar4 format. Installing VMware Tools. In which directory do you want to install the binary files?     [/home/tsm/software]     What is the directory that contains the init directories (rc0.d/ to rc6.d/)?     [/etc/rc.d]     What is the directory that contains the init scripts?     [/etc/rc.d/init.d]     In which directory do you want to install the daemon files?     [/home/tsm/sbin]     The path "/home/tsm/sbin" does not exist currently. This program is going to     create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want?     [yes]     In which directory do you want to install the library files?     [/home/tsm/lib/vmware-tools]     The path "/home/tsm/lib/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? [yes]     In which directory do you want to install the documentation files?     [/home/tsm/doc/vmware-tools]     The path "/home/tsm/doc/vmware-tools" does not exist currently. This program is going to create it, including needed parent directories. Is this what you want? [yes]     The installation of VMware Tools 6.0.2 build-59824 for Linux completed     successfully. You can decide to remove this software from your system at any     time by invoking the following command:     "/home/tsm/software/vmware-uninstall-tools.pl". Before running VMware Tools for the first time, you need to configure it by     invoking the following command: "/home/tsm/software/vmware-config-tools.pl". Do you want this program to invoke the command for you now? [yes]     Stopping VMware Tools services in the virtual machine: Guest operating system daemon:                                                    [肯定] Trying to find a suitable vmmemctl module for your running kernel. None of the pre-built vmmemctl modules for VMware Tools is suitable for your     running kernel.     Do you want this program to try to build the vmmemctl module     for your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)?     [yes]     Using compiler "/usr/bin/gcc". Use environment variable CC to override. What is the location of the directory of C header files that match your running kernel? [/lib/modules/2.6.23.1-42.fc8/build/include]     Extracting the sources of the vmmemctl module. Building the vmmemctl module. Using 2.6.x kernel build system. make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmemctl-only' make -C /lib/modules/2.6.23.1-42.fc8/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686'      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmemctl-only/os.o      SHIPPED /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmemctl-only/vmmemctl1.o      LD [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmemctl-only/vmmemctl.o      Building modules, stage 2.      MODPOST 1 modules      CC        /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmemctl-only/vmmemctl.mod.o      LD [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmmemctl-only/vmmemctl.ko make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686' cp -f vmmemctl.ko ./../vmmemctl.o make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmmemctl-only' The module loads perfectly in the running kernel. Trying to find a suitable vmhgfs module for your running kernel. None of the pre-built vmhgfs modules for VMware Tools is suitable for your     running kernel.     Do you want this program to try to build the vmhgfs module for your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes]     Extracting the sources of the vmhgfs module. Building the vmhgfs module. Using 2.6.x kernel build system. make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only' make -C /lib/modules/2.6.23.1-42.fc8/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686'      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/backdoor.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/backdoorGcc32.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/bdhandler.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/cpName.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/cpNameLinux.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/cpNameLite.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/dbllnklst.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/dentry.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/dir.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/eventManager.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/file.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/filesystem.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/fsutil.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/hgfsBd.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/hgfsUtil.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/inode.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/kernelStubsLinux.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/link.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/message.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/module.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/page.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/request.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/rpcin.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/rpcout.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/staticEscape.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/stubs.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/super.o      LD [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/vmhgfs.o      Building modules, stage 2.      MODPOST 1 modules      CC        /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/vmhgfs.mod.o      LD [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only/vmhgfs.ko make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686' cp -f vmhgfs.ko ./../vmhgfs.o make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmhgfs-only' The module loads perfectly in the running kernel. pcnet32                         31429     0     Unloading pcnet32 module Trying to find a suitable vmxnet module for your running kernel. None of the pre-built vmxnet modules for VMware Tools is suitable for your     running kernel.     Do you want this program to try to build the vmxnet module for your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)? [yes]         Extracting the sources of the vmxnet module. Building the vmxnet module. Using 2.6.x kernel build system. make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmxnet-only' make -C /lib/modules/2.6.23.1-42.fc8/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686'      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmxnet-only/vmxnet.o      Building modules, stage 2.      MODPOST 1 modules      CC        /tmp/vmware-config0/vmxnet-only/vmxnet.mod.o      LD [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmxnet-only/vmxnet.ko make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686' cp -f vmxnet.ko ./../vmxnet.o make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmxnet-only' The module loads perfectly in the running kernel. Trying to find a suitable vmblock module for your running kernel. None of the pre-built vmblock modules for VMware Tools is suitable for your     running kernel.     Do you want this program to try to build the vmblock module     for your system (you need to have a C compiler installed on your system)?     [yes]     Extracting the sources of the vmblock module. Building the vmblock module. Using 2.6.x kernel build system. make: Entering directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only' make -C /lib/modules/2.6.23.1-42.fc8/build/include/.. SUBDIRS=$PWD SRCROOT=$PWD/. modules make[1]: Entering directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686'      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/block.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/control.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/dbllnklst.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/dentry.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/file.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/filesystem.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/inode.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/module.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/stubs.o      CC [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/linux/super.o      LD [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/vmblock.o      Building modules, stage 2.      MODPOST 1 modules      CC        /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/vmblock.mod.o      LD [M]     /tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only/vmblock.ko make[1]: Leaving directory `/usr/src/kernels/2.6.23.1-42.fc8-i686' cp -f vmblock.ko ./../vmblock.o make: Leaving directory `/tmp/vmware-config0/vmblock-only' The module loads perfectly in the running kernel. [EXPERIMENTAL] The Virtual Machine Communication Interface (VMCI) service     provides a new communication capability with the Host, primarily for     development at the moment.     Would you like to enable this feature? [no]     Detected X.org version 1.3. No drivers for X.org version: 1.3. Please choose one of the following display sizes that X will start with (1 -     15): [1]     "640x480" [2]< "800x600" [3]     "1024x768" [4]     "1152x864" [5]     "1280x800" [6]     "1152x900" [7]     "1280x1024" [8]     "1376x1032" [9]     "1400x900" [10]     "1400x1050" [11]     "1440x900" [12]     "1680x1050" [13]     "1600x1200" [14]     "1920x1200" [15]     "2364x1773" Please enter a number between 1 and 15: [2] 3 Starting VMware Tools services in the virtual machine: Switching to guest configuration:                                             [肯定] Guest filesystem driver:                                                                [肯定] Mounting HGFS shares:                                                                     [失敗] Guest memory manager:                                                                     [肯定] Guest vmxnet fast network device:                                             [肯定] Blocking file system:                                                                     [肯定] DMA setup:                                                                                     [肯定] Guest operating system daemon:                                                    [肯定] /etc/rc.d/init.d/vmware-tools: line 822: vmware-guestd: command not found The configuration of VMware Tools 6.0.2 build-59824 for Linux for this running     kernel completed successfully. You must restart your X session before any mouse or graphics changes take     effect. You can now run VMware Tools by invoking the following command:     "/home/tsm/software/vmware-toolbox" during an X server session. To use the vmxnet driver, restart networking using the following commands:     /etc/init.d/network stop rmmod pcnet32 rmmod vmxnet modprobe vmxnet /etc/init.d/network start To make use of the virtual printer, you will need to restart the CUPS service Enjoy, --the VMware team [root@tsmpc vmware-tools-distrib]#