Maven+Spring+SpringMVC+Mybatis+Mysql整合

碼雲項目地址http://git.oschina.net/chronosliu/mssm

前言

Maven+Spring+SpringMVC+Hibernate+Mysql的簡單整合(入門級),實現數據庫的增刪查改。Maven管理項目,統一開發規範和工具、統一管理Jar包。Spring輕量級的Java開發框架、控制反轉IOC和依賴注入DI來管理對象依賴關係.、面向切面編程AOP來管理事物等。SpringMVC輕量級Web框架,使用MVC架構思想對web層進行解耦,簡化開發。Mybatis半自動ORM(對象關係映射)框架,是支持定製化 SQL、存儲過程以及高級映射的優秀的持久層框架。Mysql關係型數據庫。javascript

前端使用Bootstrap 框架,用於開發響應式佈局,界面風格簡潔美觀。css

效果圖

開發環境

  • JDK1.7
  • Tomcat7
  • Spring 4.3.7
  • SpringMVC 4.3.7
  • Maven 3.3
  • Mybatis3.2.6

項目結構

Maven配置 pom.xml

<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
  xsi:schemaLocation="http://maven.apache.org/POM/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/maven-v4_0_0.xsd">
  <modelVersion>4.0.0</modelVersion>
  <groupId>com.chronos</groupId>
  <artifactId>mssm</artifactId>
  <packaging>war</packaging>
  <version>0.0.1-SNAPSHOT</version>
  <name>mssm Maven Webapp</name>
  <url>http://maven.apache.org</url>
  <dependencies>
  
    <!-- 測試相關 start -->
    <dependency>
      <groupId>junit</groupId>
      <artifactId>junit</artifactId>
      <version>3.8.1</version>
      <scope>test</scope>
    </dependency>
   <!-- 測試相關 end -->
   
    <!-- spring 相關  -->
    <dependency>		<!-- spring核心工具包 -->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-core</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-context</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- springIOC基礎實現 -->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-beans</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- spring web相關核心 -->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-web</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- aop 面向切面編程 -->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-aop</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- 事務 -->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-tx</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- orm 整合第三方orm實現 -->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-orm</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- 對JDBC 的簡單封裝 -->
		<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
		<artifactId>spring-jdbc</artifactId>
		<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- spring 表達式語言-->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-expression</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- 測試框架-->
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-test</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
    
    <!-- spring 相關  -->
    
    <dependency>		<!-- aop依賴包 -->
		<groupId>org.aspectj</groupId>
		<artifactId>aspectjweaver</artifactId>
		<version>1.8.9</version>
	</dependency>
	
    <!-- spring mvc 相關 -->
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.springframework</groupId>
    	<artifactId>spring-webmvc</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.7.RELEASE</version>
	</dependency>
    
    <!-- spring mvc 相關 -->
    
    <!-- web相關 start -->
    <dependency>
    	<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
    	<artifactId>javax.servlet-api</artifactId>
    	<version>3.1.0</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
		<groupId>javax.servlet.jsp</groupId>
		<artifactId>jsp-api</artifactId>
		<version>2.2</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- jstl標籤 -->
		<groupId>javax.servlet</groupId>
		<artifactId>jstl</artifactId>
		<version>1.2</version>
	</dependency>
    <!-- web相關 end -->
    
    <!-- MyBatis相關 start -->
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    	<artifactId>mybatis</artifactId>
    	<version>3.3.0</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.mybatis</groupId>
    	<artifactId>mybatis-spring</artifactId>
    	<version>1.2.2</version>
	</dependency>
	<!-- mybatis分頁插件依賴 -->
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>com.github.pagehelper</groupId>
    	<artifactId>pagehelper</artifactId>
    	<version>4.1.6</version>
	</dependency>
    <!-- MyBatics相關 end -->
    
    <!-- hibernate相關 start-->
   <!--  <dependency>
    	<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    	<artifactId>hibernate-core</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.8.Final</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    	<artifactId>hibernate-entitymanager</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.8.Final</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>org.hibernate</groupId>
    	<artifactId>hibernate-ehcache</artifactId>
    	<version>4.3.8.Final</version>
	</dependency> -->
	<!-- ehcache緩存 -->
	<!-- <dependency>
		<groupId>net.sf.ehcache</groupId>
		<artifactId>ehcache</artifactId>
		<version>2.10.2</version>
	</dependency> -->
	
    <!-- hibernate相關 end -->
    
    <!-- 數據庫相關 -->
    <dependency>		<!-- 阿里druid鏈接池 -->
    	<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    	<artifactId>druid</artifactId>
    	<version>1.0.18</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>		<!-- mysql驅動 -->
		<groupId>mysql</groupId>
		<artifactId>mysql-connector-java</artifactId>
		<version>5.1.39</version>
	</dependency>
    <!-- 數據庫相關 -->
    
    <!-- json相關 -->
     <dependency>
    	<groupId>com.alibaba</groupId>
    	<artifactId>fastjson</artifactId>
    	<version>1.2.12</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    	<artifactId>jackson-core</artifactId>
    	<version>2.8.4</version>
	</dependency>
	<dependency>
    	<groupId>com.fasterxml.jackson.core</groupId>
    	<artifactId>jackson-databind</artifactId>
    	<version>2.8.4</version>
	</dependency>
	
    <!-- json相關 -->
    
    
    <!-- 日誌相關 statr -->
    <dependency>
		<groupId>log4j</groupId>
		<artifactId>log4j</artifactId>
		<version>1.2.17</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
		<artifactId>log4j-api</artifactId>
		<version>2.6</version>
	</dependency>
	
	<dependency>
		<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
		<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
		<version>2.6</version>
	</dependency>
    
    
    <!-- 日誌相關 end -->
  </dependencies>
  <build>
    <finalName>mssm</finalName>
  </build>
</project>

和Mybatis框架相關的Jar包有2個,mybatis和mybatis-spring。html

數據庫配置 config.properties

##mysql數據庫
driverClass=com.mysql.jdbc.Driver 
url=jdbc:mysql://127.0.0.1:3306/mssm?useUnicode=true&characterEncoding=UTF-8
user=root
password=root
dbname=mssm

##oracle數據庫
#driverClass=oracle.jdbc.OracleDriver
#url=jdbc:oracle:thin:@127.0.0.1:1521:orcl
#username=ptest
#password=password
#dbname=orcl

#配置初始化大小、最小、最大 、等待時間
initialSize=1  
minIdle=1
maxIdle=20  
maxActive=100
maxWait=60000

##hiberate屬性
#hibernate.hbm2ddl.auto=update
#hibernate.dialect=org.hibernate.dialect.MySQLDialect
#hibernate.show_sql=true
#hibernate.format_sql=true

Spring 配置 Spring.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans 
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
		
	<!-- 加載config資源文件 其中包含變量信息,必須在Spring配置文件的最前面加載,即第一個加載 -->
	<context:property-placeholder location="classpath:config.properties"/>
	
	<!-- 自動掃描dao和service包(自動注入) 排除過濾@Controller-->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.chronos.mssm">
		<context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.Controller"/>
	</context:component-scan>
	<!-- 配置數據源 阿里druid -->
	<bean id="dataSource" class="com.alibaba.druid.pool.DruidDataSource" 
			init-method="init" destroy-method="close">
	 	<!-- 數據庫驅動 -->
        <property name="driverClassName" value="${driverClass}" />
        <!-- 基本屬性 url、user、password -->
        <property name="url" value="${url}" />
        <property name="username" value="${user}" />
        <property name="password" value="${password}" />
        <!-- 配置初始化大小、最小、最大 -->
        <property name="initialSize" value="${initialSize}" />
        <property name="minIdle" value="${minIdle}" /> 
        <property name="maxActive" value="${maxActive}" />
        <!-- 配置獲取鏈接等待超時的時間 6000-->
        <property name="maxWait" value="${maxWait}" />
         <!-- 配置間隔多久才進行一次檢測,檢測須要關閉的空閒鏈接,單位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="timeBetweenEvictionRunsMillis" value="60000" />
        <!-- 配置一個鏈接在池中最小生存的時間,單位是毫秒 -->
        <property name="minEvictableIdleTimeMillis" value="300000" />
        <property name="validationQuery" value="SELECT 'x'" />
        <property name="testWhileIdle" value="true" />
        <property name="testOnBorrow" value="false" />
        <property name="testOnReturn" value="false" />
        
        <!-- 打開PSCache,而且指定每一個鏈接上PSCache的大小 -->
        <property name="poolPreparedStatements" value="true" />
        <property name="maxPoolPreparedStatementPerConnectionSize" value="20" />
        <!-- 配置監控統計攔截的filters -->
        <!-- <property name="filters" value="stat" />  -->
	
	</bean>
	
	<!-- sqlSessionFactory -->
	<bean id="sqlSessionFactory" class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionFactoryBean" >
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"/>
	<!--  	<property name="configLocation" value="classpath:mybatis-config.xml"/> mybatis配置文件 -->
		<property name="mapperLocations"> <!-- 自動掃描 mapper文件 -->
			<list>
				<value >classpath*:/com/chronos/mssm/mapper/*Mapper.xml</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	<!-- sqlSession -->
	<bean id="sqlSession"	class="org.mybatis.spring.SqlSessionTemplate" >
		<constructor-arg index="0" ref="sqlSessionFactory" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 事務管理 -->
	<bean id="transactionManager"
		class="org.springframework.jdbc.datasource.DataSourceTransactionManager">
		<property name="dataSource" ref="dataSource"></property>
	</bean>
	
	<!--一、 註解方式配置事務 -->
	<!-- <tx:annotation-driven transaction-manager="transactionManager"/> -->
	<!--二、 攔截方式配置事務 -->
	<tx:advice id="transactionAdvice" transaction-manager="transactionManager"> <!-- 事務通知定義 -->
		<tx:attributes> <!-- 指定攔截的方法 -->
			<tx:method name="save*" propagation="REQUIRED"/><!-- propagation傳播行爲 -->
			<tx:method name="add*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="update*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="modify*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="edit*" propagation="REQUIRED" />
			<tx:method name="delete*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
			<tx:method name="remove*" propagation="REQUIRED"/>
				
			<tx:method name="*" propagation="REQUIRED"/> <!-- 攔截其它全部* -->
		</tx:attributes>
	</tx:advice>
	<aop:config> <!-- aop相關配置 -->
		<aop:pointcut id="aopPointcut" expression="execution(* com.chronos.mssm.service..*Impl.*(..))" /> <!-- 切入點定義 -->
		<aop:advisor pointcut-ref="aopPointcut" advice-ref="transactionAdvice"/> <!-- 通知Advisor定義 -->
	</aop:config>
	<!-- aop 開啓代理 --> <!--expose-proxy:true 表示將當前代理對象暴露出去. proxy-target-class : false,使用jdk動態代理織入加強;true,使用CGLib動態代理技術織入加強; -->
	<aop:aspectj-autoproxy expose-proxy="false" proxy-target-class="true"/>
	
		
</beans>

每一個基於 MyBatis 的應用都是以一個 SqlSessionFactory 的實例爲中心的。SqlSessionFactory有一些屬性,包括數據源、映射文件、mybatis其它相關配置。從SqlSessionFactory中獲取sqlSession,SqlSession 徹底包含了面向數據庫執行 SQL 命令所需的全部方法。把SqlSession注入dao層使用。前端

SpringMVC 配置 spring-mvc.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?> 
<beans 
	xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
	xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
	xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
	xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
	xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
	xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
	xsi:schemaLocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context.xsd  
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc 
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc.xsd
        http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx.xsd 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop 
		http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop.xsd">
	<!-- 掃描Controll -->
	<context:component-scan base-package="com.chronos.mssm.controller"></context:component-scan>
	<!-- 開啓自動掃描 -->
	<mvc:annotation-driven/>
	
	<!-- 支持視圖解析-->
	<bean id="viewResolver" class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.InternalResourceViewResolver">
		<property name="viewClass" value="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.JstlView" />
		<property name="prefix" value="/WEB-INF/" />
		<property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
	</bean>
	
	<!-- 配置靜態資源,直接映射到對應的文件夾,不被DispatcherServlet處理 -->
	<!-- <mvc:default-servlet-handler/>   -->
	
	<mvc:resources location="/image/" mapping="/image/**"></mvc:resources>
	<mvc:resources location="/css/" mapping="/css/**"></mvc:resources>
	<mvc:resources location="/js/" mapping="/js/**"></mvc:resources>
	<mvc:resources location="/fonts/" mapping="/fonts/**"></mvc:resources>
	<mvc:resources location="/" mapping="**.jsp"></mvc:resources>
	<mvc:resources location="/" mapping="**.html"></mvc:resources>
	
	<!-- 支持json返回 -->
	<bean
		class="org.springframework.web.servlet.mvc.annotation.AnnotationMethodHandlerAdapter">
		<property name="messageConverters">
			<list>
				<ref bean="mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter" />
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>

	<bean id="mappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter"
		class="org.springframework.http.converter.json.MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter">
		<property name="supportedMediaTypes">
			<list>
				<value>text/html;charset=UTF-8</value>
				<value>text/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
				<value>application/json;charset=UTF-8</value>
			</list>
		</property>
	</bean>
	
	
</beans>

注意:配置靜態資源訪問,不被DispatcherServlet處理。配置JSON返回支持解決先後臺交互出現問題。java

Controller層 UserController

package com.chronos.mssm.controller;

import java.util.List;

import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;

import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Controller;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestBody;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMapping;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.RequestMethod;
import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.ResponseBody;

import com.alibaba.fastjson.JSONObject;
import com.chronos.mssm.model.ReturnResult;
import com.chronos.mssm.model.User;
import com.chronos.mssm.service.IUserService;
import com.github.pagehelper.Page;
import com.github.pagehelper.PageHelper;

/**
 * 用戶Controller
 * 
 * @author chronos
 * @date 2017年5月12日 下午1:57:58
 */
@Controller
@RequestMapping("/user")
public class UserController {
	
	@Autowired
	private IUserService userService;

	public IUserService getUserService() {
		return userService;
	}

	public void setUserService(IUserService userService) {
		this.userService = userService;
	}
	/**
	 * 新增用戶
	 * produces="text/html;charset=UTF-8 解決返回結果中文亂碼
	 * @param user
	 * @return
	 */
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value="/add",method = RequestMethod.POST,produces="text/html;charset=UTF-8")
	public String addUser(User user)	{	
		int i = this.userService.addUser(user);
		ReturnResult result = new ReturnResult();
		if(i > 0) {
			result.setStatus(ReturnResult.STATUS_SUCCESS);
			result.setMessage("新增成功!");
		} else {
			result.setStatus(ReturnResult.STATUS_ERROR);
			result.setMessage("新增失敗!");
		}
		return JSONObject.toJSONString(result);
	}
	
	@RequestMapping("/query")
	public String queryUser(){
		
		String username = "chronos";	
		this.userService.queryUserByName(username);
		
		return null;
	}
	/**
	 * 查詢用戶列表
	 * 
	 * @param pageindex
	 * @param pageSize
	 * @param nickName
	 * @return
	 */
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value="/queryList",produces="text/html;charset=UTF-8")
	public String queryUserList(Integer pageindex,Integer pageSize,String nickName){
		
		List<User> list = this.userService.queryUserList(nickName);
		//簡單分頁
		long total = list.size();
		int startIndex =(pageindex-1)*pageSize;	//開始下標
		int endIndex = (int) (total < (pageindex*pageSize) ? total:(pageindex*pageSize));	//結束下標
		List<User> subUser = list.subList(startIndex,endIndex);//獲取子list,左閉右開
		
		JSONObject result = new JSONObject();
		result.put("rows", subUser);
		result.put("total", total);
		System.out.println(result.toJSONString());
		
		return result.toJSONString();
	}
	/**
	 * 更新用戶
	 * 
	 * @param user
	 * @return
	 */
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value="/update",produces="text/html;charset=UTF-8")
	public String updateUser(User user){

		int count = this.userService.updateUser(user);
		ReturnResult result = new ReturnResult();
		if(count > 0) {
			result.setStatus(ReturnResult.STATUS_SUCCESS);
			result.setMessage("修改爲功!");
		} else {
			result.setStatus(ReturnResult.STATUS_ERROR);
			result.setMessage("修改失敗!");
		}
		return JSONObject.toJSONString(result);
	}
	
	/**
	 * 刪除用戶
	 * 
	 * @param user
	 * @return
	 */
	@ResponseBody
	@RequestMapping(value="/delete",produces="text/html;charset=UTF-8")
	public String deleteUser(@RequestBody User user){
		
		int count = this.userService.deleteUser(user);
		ReturnResult result = new ReturnResult();
		if(count > 0) {
			result.setStatus(ReturnResult.STATUS_SUCCESS);
			result.setMessage("刪除成功!");
		} else {
			result.setStatus(ReturnResult.STATUS_ERROR);
			result.setMessage("刪除失敗!");
		}
		return JSONObject.toJSONString(result);
	}
	
}

註解解釋:mysql

  • @Controller  定義一個控制器類
  • @RequestMapping 處理請求地址映射,六個屬性
    • value 指定請求的實際地址
    • method 指定請求的method類型,GET、POST等
    • consumes  指定處理請求的提交內容類型(Content-Type),例如application/json, text/html
    • produces 指定返回的內容類型Content-Type,僅當request請求頭中的(Accept)類型中包含該指定類型才返回, 字符編碼charset=UTF-8 解決返回中文亂碼。
    • params 指定request中必須包含某些參數值
    • headers  指定request中必須包含某些指定的header值
  • @ReqeustBody 用來處理Content-Type: 不是application/x-www-form-urlencoded編碼的內容,例如application/json, application/xml等
  • @ResponseBody 用於將Controller的方法返回的對象,經過適當的HttpMessageConverter轉換爲指定格式後,寫入到Response對象的body數據區,返回的數據不是html標籤的頁面,而是其餘某種格式的數據時(如json、xml等)使用

Dao層UserDaoImpl

package com.chronos.mssm.dao.impl;

import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;

import org.apache.ibatis.session.SqlSession;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Repository;

import com.chronos.mssm.dao.IUserDao;
import com.chronos.mssm.model.User;
/**
 * 用戶dao層實現
 * 
 * @author chronos
 * @date 2017年5月12日 下午4:19:16
 */
@Repository
public class UserDaoImpl implements IUserDao{

	@Autowired
	private SqlSession sqlSession;
	//mapper文件的namespace
	private String mapperNamespace = "com.chronos.mssm.mapper.user";

	
	public SqlSession getSqlSession() {
		return sqlSession;
	}

	public void setSqlSession(SqlSession sqlSession) {
		this.sqlSession = sqlSession;
	}

	/**
	 * 添加一個用戶
	 */
	@Override
	public int addUser(User user) {
		int i =this.sqlSession.insert(mapperNamespace+".insertUser",user);
		return i;
	}
	/**
	 * 查詢用戶
	 */
	@Override
	public void queryUserByName(String username) {
		
		User  user = this.sqlSession.selectOne(mapperNamespace+".selectUser", username);
		
	}

	@Override
	public int deleteUser(User user) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int i = this.sqlSession.delete(mapperNamespace+".deleteUser", user);
		return i;
	}

	@Override
	public int updateUser(User user) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		int i = this.sqlSession.update(mapperNamespace+".updateUser", user);
		return i;
	}

	@Override
	public List queryUserList(String nickName) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		List list = this.sqlSession.selectList(this.mapperNamespace+".selectUserList",nickName);
		return list;
	}
	
	
	
	
}

Mapper文件 UserMapper.xml

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE mapper
  PUBLIC "-//mybatis.org//DTD Mapper 3.0//EN"
  "http://mybatis.org/dtd/mybatis-3-mapper.dtd">
 <mapper namespace="com.chronos.mssm.mapper.user">
 <!--  	cache – 給定命名空間的緩存配置。
		cache-ref – 其餘命名空間緩存配置的引用。
		resultMap – 是最複雜也是最強大的元素,用來描述如何從數據庫結果集中來加載對象。
		parameterMap – 已廢棄!老式風格的參數映射。內聯參數是首選,這個元素可能在未來被移除,這裏不會記錄。
		sql – 可被其餘語句引用的可重用語句塊。
		insert – 映射插入語句
		update – 映射更新語句
		delete – 映射刪除語句
		select – 映射查詢語句-->
 
 	<!-- <resultMap type="com.chronos.mssm.model.User" id="user">
 		
 	</resultMap> -->
 
 	<!-- 插入insert -->
 	<insert id="insertUser" parameterType="com.chronos.mssm.model.User">
 		insert into user (username,password,nickname,age,sex,signature)
 		values (#{userName},#{password},#{nickName},#{age},#{sex},#{signature})
 	</insert>
 	
 	<!-- 查詢select -->
 	<select id="selectUser" parameterType="string" resultType="com.chronos.mssm.model.User">
 		select * from user where username = #{username}
 	</select>
 	<!-- 查詢用戶列表 -->
 	<select id="selectUserList" parameterType="String" resultType="com.chronos.mssm.model.User">
 		select * from user  where 1=1 
 		<if test="_parameter  != null and _parameter  != ''">
 			and nickName = #{nickName}
 		</if>
 		order by id
 	</select>
 	
 	<!-- 更新update -->
 	<update id="updateUser" parameterType="com.chronos.mssm.model.User">
 		update user set password = #{password},userName = #{userName},
 		nickName = #{nickName},age = #{age},sex = #{sex},signature = #{signature}
 		where id = #{id}
 	</update>
 	<!-- 刪除delete -->
 	<delete id="deleteUser" parameterType="com.chronos.mssm.model.User">
 		delete from user where id = #{id}
 	</delete>
 	
 </mapper>

 

前臺頁面 index.jsp

<%@ page language="java" contentType="text/html; charset=UTF-8"
    pageEncoding="UTF-8"%>
<!DOCTYPE html>
<html lang="zh-CN">
  <head>
    <meta charset="utf-8">
    <meta http-equiv="X-UA-Compatible" content="IE=edge">
    <meta name="viewport" content="width=device-width, initial-scale=1">
    <!-- 上述3個meta標籤*必須*放在最前面,任何其餘內容都*必須*跟隨其後! -->
    <title>MyBatis測試</title>

    <!-- Bootstrap -->
    <link href="css/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.css" rel="stylesheet">
	<link rel="stylesheet" href="css/bootstrap-table/bootstrap-table.css" >
  </head>
  <body>
  <div class="panel panel-primary">
  	<div class="panel-heading" >用戶列表</div>
  	<div class="panel-body">
  	<div id="toolbar" >
  		<form class="form-inline" style="width:100%">
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<input type="button" value="新增用戶" id="addBtn" data-toggle="modal" data-target="#addUserModal" class="btn btn-primary" >
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<input type="button" value="刪除用戶" id="deleteBtn" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="deleteUser()">
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<input type="button" value="修改用戶" id="editBtn" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="editUser()">
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<label for="nickname">暱稱</label>
  				<input type="text" id="nickname" class="form-control">
  				<input type="button" class="btn btn-primary" id="queryBtn"  value="查詢" onclick="queryUser()">
  			</div>
  		</form>
  	
  	</div>
  	<div class="container" style="width:100%">
  		<table id="userList"  >
  		</table>
  	</div>
  	</div>
  	</div>
  	<!-- 新增用戶模態窗體 -->
  	<div class="modal fade" id="addUserModal" role="dialog" tabindex="-1">
  		<div class="modal-dialog" role="document">
  		<div class="modal-content">
  		<div class="modal-header ">
  		<button type="button" class="close" data-dismiss="modal" aria-label="Close" onclick="resetForm()"><span aria-hidden="true">&times;</span></button>
        <h4 class="modal-title">用戶信息</h4>
  		</div>
  		<div class="modal-body">

  		<form id="addUserForm" class="form-horizontal" action="user/add"  method="post">
  			<input type="hidden" name ="id" id="userId">
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<label for="userName" class="col-sm-2 control-label">用戶名稱:</label>
  				<div class="col-sm-10">
  					<input type="text" name="userName" id="userName" class="form-control">
  				</div>
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<label for="password" class="col-sm-2 control-label">密碼:</label>
  				<div class="col-sm-10">
  					<input type="password" name="password" id="password" class="form-control">
  				</div>
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<label for="nickName" class="col-sm-2 control-label">暱稱:</label>
  				<div class="col-sm-10">
  					<input type="text" name="nickName" id="nickName" class="form-control">
  				</div>
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<label for="age" class="col-sm-2 control-label">年齡:</label>
  				<div class="col-sm-10">
  					<input type="text" name="age" id="age" class="form-control">
  				</div>
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<label for="sex" class="col-sm-2 control-label">性別:</label>
  				<div class="col-sm-10">
  					<label class="radio-inline">
  						<input type="radio" name="sex" id="sex1" value="true"> 男
					</label>
					<label class="radio-inline">
  						<input type="radio" name="sex" id="sex2" value="false"> 女
					</label>
  				</div>
  			</div>
  			<div class="form-group">
  				<label for="signature" class="col-sm-2 control-label">個性簽名:</label>
  				<div class="col-sm-10">
  					<input type="text" name="signature" id="signature" class="form-control">
  				</div>
  			</div>
  		</form>
  		</div>
  		<div class="modal-footer">
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-default" data-dismiss="modal" onclick="resetForm()">取消</button>
        <button type="button" class="btn btn-primary" onclick="addUser()">肯定</button>
      	</div>
  		</div>
  		</div>
 	 </div>

    <!-- jQuery -->
    <script src="js/jquery.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap/bootstrap.min.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap-table/bootstrap-table.js"></script>
    <script src="js/bootstrap-table/bootstrap-table-zh-CN.js"></script>
    <script type="text/javascript">
    $(function(){
    	
    	initTable();
    	
    });
    function initTable(){
    	
    	$("#userList").bootstrapTable({
    		method:"POST", 
    	 	contentType : "application/x-www-form-urlencoded", 
    		dataType:"json",
    		url:"user/queryList",
    		queryParams:queryParam,
    		striped: true,
    		pagination:true,
    		pageNumber:1,                       //初始化加載第一頁,默認第一頁
            pageSize: 5,                       //每頁的記錄行數(*)
            pageList: [10, 25, 50, 100],        //可供選擇的每頁的行數(*)
            uniqueId: "id", 
            sidePagination: "server", 			//server表示服務端分頁,client客戶端分頁 
            singleSelect:true,
            clickToSelect:true,
            showRefresh:true,
            showToggle:true,
            toolbar:"#toolbar",
    		columns:[{
    		    field:"state",
    		    checkbox:"true"
    		},{
    			field:"id",
    			title:"ID"
    		},{
    			field:"userName",
    			title:"用戶名稱"
    		},{
    			field:"password",
    			title:"密碼"
    		},{
    			field:"nickName",
    			title:"暱稱"
    		},{
    			field:"age",
    			title:"年齡"
    		},{
    			field:"sex",
    			title:"性別",
    			formatter:function(value){
    				if(value == true) {
    					return '男';
    				} else {
    					return '女';
    				}
    			}
    		},{
    			field:"signature",
    			title:"個性簽名"
    		}],
    	});
    }
    function queryParam(params){
    	var param = {
    			nickName:$("#nickname").val(),
    			limit : this.limit, // 頁面大小
    	        offset : this.offset, // 頁碼
    	        pageindex : this.pageNumber,
    	        pageSize : this.pageSize
    	};
    	return param;
    	
    }
    
    //新增用戶
    function addUser(){
    	var param = $("#addUserForm").serializeArray();
    	var id = $("#userId").val();
    	var url = "user/add";
    	if ( id != '') {
    		url = "user/update"
    	}
    	$.ajax({
    		url:url,
    		method:"post",
    		data:param,
    		dataType:"json",
    		success:function(data){
    			if (data.status = "success") {
    				$("#userList").bootstrapTable("refresh");
    				$("#addUserModal").modal("hide");
    				resetForm();
    			}
    			alert(data.message);
    		},
    		error:function(data){
    			
    			alert("服務器異常!");
    		}
    	});
    	
    }
    //清空表單數據
    function resetForm(){
    	document.getElementById("addUserForm").reset(); 
    }
    //刪除用戶
    function deleteUser(){
    	
    	var rows = $("#userList").bootstrapTable('getSelections');
    	var id = rows[0].id;
    	var data = {"id":id,"userName":"aaa"};
    	if (rows.length<=0 ) {
    		alert("請選擇一條記錄!");
    		return;
    	}
    	$.ajax({
    		url:"user/delete",
    		method:"post",
    		dataType:"json",
    		contentType:"application/json;charset=UTF-8",
    		data:JSON.stringify(data),
    		success:function(data){
    			alert(data.message);
    			$("#userList").bootstrapTable("refresh");
    		},
    		error:function(data){
    			alert("服務器異常!!");
    		}
    		
    	});
    }
    //修改用戶
    function editUser(){
    	var rows = $("#userList").bootstrapTable('getSelections');
    	if (rows.length<=0 ) {
    		alert("請選擇一條記錄!");
    		return;
    	}
    	
    	var row = rows[0];
    	$("#userId").val(row.id);
    	$("#userName").val(row.userName);
    	$("#password").val(row.password);
    	$("#nickName").val(row.nickName);
    	$("#age").val(row.age);
    	if(row.sex == true) {
    		$("#sex1").attr('checked', 'checked');
    	} else {
    		$('#sex2').attr('checked', 'checked');
    	}
    	$("#signature").val(row.signature);
    	
    	$("#addUserModal").modal("show");
    	
    }
   
    //查詢用戶
    function queryUser(){
    	$("#userList").bootstrapTable("refresh");
    }
    
    </script>
    
  </body>
</html>

使用bootstrap+bootstrapTable+Ajax開發,注意bootstrap模態框modal的使用。jquery

注意:引入js時,注意js文件的順序,必須先引入jquery.js。不然會出現$().bootstrapTable不是一個function的錯誤。git

數據庫

一、建立數據庫mssm;github

二、建立表user,建表SQL語句web

CREATE TABLE `user` (
  `id` int(11) NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
  `username` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  `password` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  `nickname` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  `age` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `sex` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
  `signature` varchar(255) DEFAULT NULL,
  PRIMARY KEY (`id`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB AUTO_INCREMENT=13 DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;

運行效果圖

總結

    主要使用Mybatis實現數據庫的增刪查改操做,同時前臺使用bootstrap框架開發頁面。

碼雲項目地址http://git.oschina.net/chronosliu/mssm 麻煩關注收藏一下哦!!!

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