開發中經常使用的小代碼

本文由會員諸神的黃昏曲分享

 

1.判斷郵箱格式是否正確的代碼

//利用正則表達式驗證

-(BOOL)isValidateEmail:(NSString *)email

{

NSString *emailRegex = @"[A-Z0-9a-z._%+-]+@[A-Za-z0-9.-]+\\.[A-Za-z]{2,4}";

NSPredicate *emailTest = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF MATCHES%@",emailRegex];

return [emailTest evaluateWithObject:email];

}

2.圖片壓縮

用法：

UIImage *yourImage= [self imageWithImageSimple:image scaledToSize:CGSizeMake(210.0, 210.0)];

//壓縮圖片

- (UIImage*)imageWithImageSimple:(UIImage*)image scaledToSize:(CGSize)newSize

{

// Create a graphics image context

UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(newSize);

// Tell the old image to draw in this newcontext, with the desired

// new size

[image drawInRect:CGRectMake(0,0,newSize.width,newSize.height)];

// Get the new image from the context

UIImage* newImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

// End the context

UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

// Return the new image.

return newImage;

}

3.親測可用的圖片上傳代碼

- (IBAction)uploadButton:(id)sender {

UIImage *image = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1.jpg"]; //圖片名

NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image,0.5);//壓縮比例

NSLog(@"字節數:%i",[imageData length]);

// post url

NSString *urlString = @"http://192.168.1.113:8090/text/UploadServlet";

//服務器地址

// setting up the request object now

NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] ;

[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];

[request setHTTPMethod:@"POST"];

//

NSString *boundary = [NSString stringWithString:@"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449"];

NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:@"multipart/form-data;boundary=%@",boundary];

[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: @"Content-Type"];

//

NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];

[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"\r\n--%@\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];

[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:@"Content-Disposition:form-data; name=\"userfile\"; filename=\"2.png\"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]]; //上傳上去的圖片名字

[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:@"Content-Type: application/octet-stream\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];

[body appendData:[NSData dataWithData:imageData]];

[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:@"\r\n--%@--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];

[request setHTTPBody:body];

// NSLog(@"1-body:%@",body);

NSLog(@"2-request:%@",request);

NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];

NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];

NSLog(@"3-測試輸出：%@",returnString);

4.給imageView加載圖片

UIImage *myImage = [UIImage imageNamed:@"1.jpg"];

[imageView setImage:myImage];

[self.view addSubview:imageView];

5.對圖庫的操做

選擇相冊：

UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypesourceType=UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera;

if (![UIImagePickerControllerisSourceTypeAvailable:UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypeCamera]) {

sourceType=UIImagePickerControllerSourceTypePhotoLibrary;

}

UIImagePickerController * picker = [[UIImagePickerControlleralloc]init];

picker.delegate = self;

picker.allowsEditing=YES;

picker.sourceType=sourceType;

[self presentModalViewController:picker animated:YES];

選擇完畢：

-(void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController*)pickerdidFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info

{

[picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];

UIImage * image=[info objectForKey:UIImagePickerControllerEditedImage];

[self performSelector:@selector(selectPic:) withObject:imageafterDelay:0.1];

}

-(void)selectPic:(UIImage*)image

{

NSLog(@"image%@",image);

imageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:image];

imageView.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, image.size.width, image.size.height);

[self.viewaddSubview:imageView];

[self performSelectorInBackground:@selector(detect:) withObject:nil];

}

detect爲本身定義的方法，編輯選取照片後要實現的效果

取消選擇：

-(void)imagePickerControllerDIdCancel:(UIImagePickerController*)picker

{

[picker dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];

}

6.跳到下個View

nextWebView = [[WEBViewController alloc] initWithNibName:@"WEBViewController" bundle:nil];

[self presentModalViewController:nextWebView animated:YES];

//建立一個UIBarButtonItem右邊按鈕

UIBarButtonItem *rightButton = [[UIBarButtonItem alloc] initWithTitle:@"右邊" style:UIBarButtonItemStyleDone target:self action:@selector(clickRightButton)];

[self.navigationItem setRightBarButtonItem:rightButton];

//設置navigationBar隱藏

self.navigationController.navigationBarHidden = YES;//

//iOS開發之UIlabel多行文字自動換行 （自動折行）

UIView *footerView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, 300, 180)];

UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(10, 100, 300, 150)];

label.text = @"Hello world! Hello world!Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world!Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Hello world! Helloworld!";

//背景顏色爲紅色

label.backgroundColor = [UIColor redColor];

//設置字體顏色爲白色

label.textColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

//文字居中顯示

label.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;

//自動折行設置

label.lineBreakMode = UILineBreakModeWordWrap;

label.numberOfLines = 0;

7.代碼生成button

CGRect frame = CGRectMake(0, 400, 72.0, 37.0);

UIButton *button = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeRoundedRect];

button.frame = frame;

[button setTitle:@"新添加的按鈕" forState: UIControlStateNormal];

button.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];

button.tag = 2000;

[button addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

[self.view addSubview:button];

8.讓某個控件在View的中心位置顯示

（某個控件，好比label，View）

label.center = self.view.center;

9.好看的文字處理

以tableView中cell的textLabel爲例子：

cell.backgroundColor = [UIColorscrollViewTexturedBackgroundColor];

//設置文字的字體

cell.textLabel.font = [UIFont fontWithName:@"AmericanTypewriter" size:100.0f];

//設置文字的顏色

cell.textLabel.textColor = [UIColor orangeColor];

//設置文字的背景顏色

cell.textLabel.shadowColor = [UIColor whiteColor];

//設置文字的顯示位置

cell.textLabel.textAlignment = UITextAlignmentCenter;

10.隱藏Status Bar

讀者可能知道一個簡易的方法,那就是在程序的viewDidLoad中加入

[[UIApplication sharedApplication]setStatusBarHidden:YES animated:NO];

11.更改AlertView背景

UIAlertView *theAlert = [[[UIAlertViewalloc] initWithTitle:@"Atention"

message: @"I'm a Chinese!"

delegate:nil

cancelButtonTitle:@"Cancel"

otherButtonTitles:@"Okay",nil] autorelease];

[theAlert show];

UIImage *theImage = [UIImageimageNamed:@"loveChina.png"];

theImage = [theImage stretchableImageWithLeftCapWidth:0topCapHeight:0];

CGSize theSize = [theAlert frame].size;

UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(theSize);

[theImage drawInRect:CGRectMake(5, 5, theSize.width-10, theSize.height-20)];//這個地方的大小要本身調整，
                    //以適應alertview的背景顏色的大小。

theImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

theAlert.layer.contents = (id)[theImage CGImage];

12.鍵盤透明

textField.keyboardAppearance = UIKeyboardAppearanceAlert;

//狀態欄的網絡活動風火輪是否旋轉

[UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible;//默認值是NO。

13.截取屏幕圖片

//建立一個基於位圖的圖形上下文並指定大小爲CGSizeMake(200,400)

UIGraphicsBeginImageContext(CGSizeMake(200,400));

//renderInContext 呈現接受者及其子範圍到指定的上下文

[self.view.layer renderInContext:UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext()];

//返回一個基於當前圖形上下文的圖片

UIImage *aImage = UIGraphicsGetImageFromCurrentImageContext();

//移除棧頂的基於當前位圖的圖形上下文

UIGraphicsEndImageContext();

//以png格式返回指定圖片的數據

imageData = UIImagePNGRepresentation(aImage);

14.更改cell選中的背景

UIView *myview = [[UIView alloc] init];

myview.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 320, 47);

myview.backgroundColor = [UIColorcolorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"0006.png"]];

cell.selectedBackgroundView = myview;

15.顯示圖像

CGRect myImageRect = CGRectMake(0.0f, 0.0f, 320.0f, 109.0f);

UIImageView *myImage = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithFrame:myImageRect];

[myImage setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:@"myImage.png"]];

myImage.opaque = YES; //opaque是否透明

[self.view addSubview:myImage];

16.能讓圖片適應框的大小（沒有確認）

NSString*imagePath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:@"XcodeCrash"ofType:@"png"];

UIImage *image = [[UIImage alloc]initWithContentsOfFile:imagePath];

UIImage *newImage= [image transformWidth:80.f height:240.f];

UIImageView *imageView = [[UIImageView alloc]initWithImage:newImage];

[newImagerelease];

[image release];

[self.view addSubview:imageView];

17.實現點擊圖片進行跳轉的代碼：生成一個帶有背景圖片的button，給button綁定想要的事件！

UIButton *imgButton=[[UIButton alloc]initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, 120, 120)];

[imgButton setBackgroundImage:(UIImage *)[self.imgArray objectAtIndex:indexPath.row] forState:UIControlStateNormal];

imgButton.tag=[indexPath row];

[imgButton addTarget:self action:@selector(buttonClick:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];

18.讀取Property List 中內容

// Find out the path of recipes.plist
NSString *path = [[NSBundle mainBundle]
pathForResource:@"recipes" ofType:@"plist"];

 // Load the file content and read the data into arrays
NSDictionary *dict = [[NSDictionary alloc]
initWithContentsOfFile:path];

tableData = [dict objectForKey:@"RecipeName"];
thumbnails = [dict objectForKey:@"Thumbnail"];
prepTime = [dict objectForKey:@"PrepTime"];