特別提示：本人博客部分有參考網絡其餘博客，但均是本人親手編寫過並驗證經過。如發現博客有錯誤，請及時提出以避免誤導其餘人，謝謝！歡迎轉載，但記得標明文章出處：
http://www.cnblogs.com/mao2080/
一、添加依賴
1 <dependency> 2 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 3 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-web</artifactId> 4 </dependency> 5 <dependency> 6 <groupId>org.springframework.boot</groupId> 7 <artifactId>spring-boot-starter-data-mongodb</artifactId> 8 </dependency>
二、Java代碼
a、控制層
1 package com.mao2080.mongodb; 2 3 import com.mao2080.beans.User; 4 import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired; 5 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.MongoTemplate; 6 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Criteria; 7 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Query; 8 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.query.Update; 9 import org.springframework.web.bind.annotation.*; 10 11 import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse; 12 import java.util.List; 13 14 @RestController 15 @RequestMapping("/mongodbController") 16 public class MongodbController { 17 18 @Autowired 19 private MongoTemplate mongoTemplate; 20 21 /**表名*/ 22 private static final String collectionName = "user"; 23 24 /** 25 * 描述：新增 26 * @author maochengyuan 27 * @created 2018/9/1 20:17 28 * @param user 29 * @return ResultObject 30 */ 31 @RequestMapping(value = "/insert", method = RequestMethod.POST) 32 @ResponseBody 33 public ResultObject insert(@ModelAttribute User user) throws Exception { 34 this.mongoTemplate.insert(user); 35 return new ResultObject(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK); 36 } 37 38 /** 39 * 描述：刪除 40 * @author maochengyuan 41 * @created 2018/9/1 20:17 42 * @param userId 43 * @return ResultObject 44 */ 45 @RequestMapping("/delete") 46 @ResponseBody 47 public ResultObject delete(@RequestParam("userId") String userId) throws Exception { 48 Query query = Query.query(Criteria.where("userId").is(userId)); 49 this.mongoTemplate.remove(query, collectionName); 50 return new ResultObject(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK); 51 } 52 53 /** 54 * 描述：修改 55 * @author maochengyuan 56 * @created 2018/9/1 20:17 57 * @param user 58 * @return ResultObject 59 */ 60 @RequestMapping(value = "/update", method = RequestMethod.POST) 61 @ResponseBody 62 public ResultObject update(@ModelAttribute User user) throws Exception { 63 Query query = Query.query(Criteria.where("userId").is(user.getUserId())); 64 Update update = new Update(); 65 update.set("age", user.getAge()); 66 update.set("name", user.getName()); 67 update.set("email", user.getEmail()); 68 this.mongoTemplate.updateFirst(query, update, collectionName); 69 return new ResultObject(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK); 70 } 71 72 /** 73 * 描述：查詢 74 * @author maochengyuan 75 * @created 2018/9/1 20:17 76 * @param 77 * @return ResultObject 78 */ 79 @RequestMapping("/query") 80 @ResponseBody 81 public ResultObject query() throws Exception { 82 Query query = Query.query(Criteria.where("dataStatus").is(1)); 83 List<User> users = this.mongoTemplate.find(query, User.class); 84 return new ResultObject(HttpServletResponse.SC_OK, users); 85 } 86 87 }
b、實體類
1 package com.mao2080.beans; 2 3 import org.springframework.data.mongodb.core.mapping.Document; 4 5 import java.util.Date; 6 7 @Document(collection="user") 8 public class User { 9 10 private String userId; 11 12 private String name; 13 14 private String uclass; 15 16 private String email; 17 18 private Date birthday; 19 20 private int age; 21 22 private int dataStatus; 23 24 public User() { 25 } 26 27 public String getName() { 28 return name; 29 } 30 31 public void setName(String name) { 32 this.name = name; 33 } 34 35 public String getUserId() { 36 return userId; 37 } 38 39 public void setUserId(String userId) { 40 this.userId = userId; 41 } 42 43 public String getUclass() { 44 return uclass; 45 } 46 47 public void setUclass(String uclass) { 48 this.uclass = uclass; 49 } 50 51 public String getEmail() { 52 return email; 53 } 54 55 public void setEmail(String email) { 56 this.email = email; 57 } 58 59 public Date getBirthday() { 60 return birthday; 61 } 62 63 public void setBirthday(Date birthday) { 64 this.birthday = birthday; 65 } 66 67 public int getAge() { 68 return age; 69 } 70 71 public void setAge(int age) { 72 this.age = age; 73 } 74 75 public int getDataStatus() { 76 return dataStatus; 77 } 78 79 public void setDataStatus(int dataStatus) { 80 this.dataStatus = dataStatus; 81 } 82 }
c、配置文件（application.properties）
1 spring.data.mongodb.host=127.0.0.1 2 spring.data.mongodb.port=27000 3 spring.data.mongodb.database=mao2080
三、操做過程
注意使用postman來模擬POST請求。java
一、新增URL：http://localhost:8080/mongodbController/insert?userId=015&name=Back&uclass=B&email=b12@sina.com&age=11&dataStatus=1web
二、刪除URL：http://localhost:8080/mongodbController/delete?userId=015spring
三、修改URL：http://localhost:8080/mongodbController/update?userId=014&name=Back&uclass=B&email=b12@sina.com&age=18&dataStatus=2mongodb
四、查詢URL：http://localhost:8080/mongodbController/query網絡
四、代碼下載
五、參考網站
https://blog.csdn.net/mazhen1991/article/details/78161784spring-boot