一般咱們定義的枚舉值:javascript
var SizeEnum = {
SMALL: 1,
MEDIUM: 2,
LARGE: 3,
};
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使用var mySize = SizeEnum.SMALL;
java
若是須要包含其餘屬性,咱們能夠添加額外的對象數組
var SizeEnum = {
SMALL: 1,
MEDIUM: 2,
LARGE: 3,
properties: {
1: {name: "small", value: 1, code: "S"},
2: {name: "medium", value: 2, code: "M"},
3: {name: "large", value: 3, code: "L"}
}
};
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使用:ui
var mySize = SizeEnum.MEDIUM;
var myCode = SizeEnum.properties[mySize].code; // myCode == "M"
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下面咱們進行封裝:this
/** * 枚舉類 * * @author harris.xc * @param props [{key: number|string, value: number|string, ...other}] * 栗子: * const StepEnum = new Enum([ * { key: 'STEP1', name: '步驟1', value: 1 }, * { key: 'SETP2', name: '步驟2', value: 2 }, * ]); * * @class Enum * * @method get(value) 經過value獲取當前列的值 * return { key: 'SETP2', name: '步驟2', value: 2 } * * @returns {key1: number|string, key2: number|string} * { * CREATE: 1, * APPROVED: 2, * } */
export default class Enum {
/** * 初始化 * @param {Array} props [] */
constructor(props = []) {
this.__props = {};
if (props.length) {
props.forEach((element) => {
if (element.key && element.value) {
this[element.key] = element.value;
this.__props[element.value] = element;
} else {
console.error('Enum缺乏必要的key或value');
}
});
}
}
/** * 根據value獲取對象值 * @param {string|number} value 狀態值 */
get(value) {
return this.__props[value];
}
/** * 獲取枚舉數組 */
getArray() {
const arr = [];
for (const key in this.__props) {
if (Object.prototype.hasOwnProperty.call(this.__props, key)) {
arr.push(this.__props[key]);
}
}
return arr;
}
}
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使用方法:spa
let SizeEnum = new Enum([
{ key: 'STEP1', name: '步驟1', value: 1 },
{ key: 'SETP2', name: '步驟2', value: 2 }
]);
SizeEnum.STEP1; // 1
SizeEnum.get(SizeEnum.STEP1); // { key: 'STEP1', name: '步驟1', value: 1 }
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有問題你們留言,積極採納改進意見哈prototype
參考文章:stijndewitt.com/2014/01/26/…code