supervisor的做用是管理進程,它把進程看成它的子進程,能夠獲取到進程中斷的信息,並恢復。它的使用比較簡單,主要是安裝比較麻煩,並且我以前對centos的操做不熟悉,因此也弄了好久。html
https://blog.csdn.net/donggege214/article/details/80264811這篇文章寫得很詳細,爲了方便查看,下面是部分截圖:web
supervisord.conf文件:centos
1 ; Sample supervisor config file. 2 ; 3 ; For more information on the config file, please see: 4 ; http://supervisord.org/configuration.html 5 ; 6 ; Notes: 7 ; - Shell expansion ("~" or "$HOME") is not supported. Environment 8 ; variables can be expanded using this syntax: "%(ENV_HOME)s". 9 ; - Quotes around values are not supported, except in the case of 10 ; the environment= options as shown below. 11 ; - Comments must have a leading space: "a=b ;comment" not "a=b;comment". 12 ; - Command will be truncated if it looks like a config file comment, e.g. 13 ; "command=bash -c 'foo ; bar'" will truncate to "command=bash -c 'foo ". 14 15 [unix_http_server] 16 file=/var/run/supervisor.sock ; the path to the socket file 17 ;chmod=0700 ; socket file mode (default 0700) 18 ;chown=nobody:nogroup ; socket file uid:gid owner 19 ;username=user ; default is no username (open server) 20 ;password=123 ; default is no password (open server) 21 22 [inet_http_server] ; inet (TCP) server disabled by default 23 port=127.0.0.1:9001 ; ip_address:port specifier, *:port for all iface 24 ;username=user ; default is no username (open server) 25 ;password=123 ; default is no password (open server) 26 27 [supervisord] 28 logfile=/var/log/supervisord.log ; main log file; default $CWD/supervisord.log 29 logfile_maxbytes=50MB ; max main logfile bytes b4 rotation; default 50MB 30 logfile_backups=10 ; # of main logfile backups; 0 means none, default 10 31 loglevel=info ; log level; default info; others: debug,warn,trace 32 pidfile=/var/run/supervisord.pid ; supervisord pidfile; default supervisord.pid 33 nodaemon=false ; start in foreground if true; default false 34 minfds=1024 ; min. avail startup file descriptors; default 1024 35 minprocs=200 ; min. avail process descriptors;default 200 36 ;umask=022 ; process file creation umask; default 022 37 ;user=chrism ; default is current user, required if root 38 ;identifier=supervisor ; supervisord identifier, default is 'supervisor' 39 ;directory=/tmp ; default is not to cd during start 40 ;nocleanup=true ; don't clean up tempfiles at start; default false 41 ;childlogdir=/tmp ; 'AUTO' child log dir, default $TEMP 42 ;environment=KEY="value" ; key value pairs to add to environment 43 ;strip_ansi=false ; strip ansi escape codes in logs; def. false 44 45 ; The rpcinterface:supervisor section must remain in the config file for 46 ; RPC (supervisorctl/web interface) to work. Additional interfaces may be 47 ; added by defining them in separate [rpcinterface:x] sections. 48 49 [rpcinterface:supervisor] 50 supervisor.rpcinterface_factory = supervisor.rpcinterface:make_main_rpcinterface 51 52 ; The supervisorctl section configures how supervisorctl will connect to 53 ; supervisord. configure it match the settings in either the unix_http_server 54 ; or inet_http_server section. 55 56 [supervisorctl] 57 serverurl=unix:///var/run/supervisor.sock ; use a unix:// URL for a unix socket 58 ;serverurl=http://127.0.0.1:9001 ; use an http:// url to specify an inet socket 59 ;username=chris ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set 60 ;password=123 ; should be same as in [*_http_server] if set 61 ;prompt=mysupervisor ; cmd line prompt (default "supervisor") 62 ;history_file=~/.sc_history ; use readline history if available 63 64 ; The sample program section below shows all possible program subsection values. 65 ; Create one or more 'real' program: sections to be able to control them under 66 ; supervisor. 67 68 ;[program:theprogramname] 69 ;command=/bin/cat ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args) 70 ;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s) 71 ;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1) 72 ;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd) 73 ;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None) 74 ;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999) 75 ;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true) 76 ;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1) 77 ;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3) 78 ;autorestart=unexpected ; when to restart if exited after running (def: unexpected) 79 ;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2) 80 ;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM) 81 ;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10) 82 ;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false) 83 ;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false) 84 ;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program 85 ;redirect_stderr=true ; redirect proc stderr to stdout (default false) 86 ;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO 87 ;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) 88 ;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) 89 ;stdout_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0) 90 ;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false) 91 ;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO 92 ;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) 93 ;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) 94 ;stderr_capture_maxbytes=1MB ; number of bytes in 'capturemode' (default 0) 95 ;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false) 96 ;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions (def no adds) 97 ;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils) 98 99 ; The sample eventlistener section below shows all possible eventlistener 100 ; subsection values. Create one or more 'real' eventlistener: sections to be 101 ; able to handle event notifications sent by supervisord. 102 103 ;[eventlistener:theeventlistenername] 104 ;command=/bin/eventlistener ; the program (relative uses PATH, can take args) 105 ;process_name=%(program_name)s ; process_name expr (default %(program_name)s) 106 ;numprocs=1 ; number of processes copies to start (def 1) 107 ;events=EVENT ; event notif. types to subscribe to (req'd) 108 ;buffer_size=10 ; event buffer queue size (default 10) 109 ;directory=/tmp ; directory to cwd to before exec (def no cwd) 110 ;umask=022 ; umask for process (default None) 111 ;priority=-1 ; the relative start priority (default -1) 112 ;autostart=true ; start at supervisord start (default: true) 113 ;startsecs=1 ; # of secs prog must stay up to be running (def. 1) 114 ;startretries=3 ; max # of serial start failures when starting (default 3) 115 ;autorestart=unexpected ; autorestart if exited after running (def: unexpected) 116 ;exitcodes=0,2 ; 'expected' exit codes used with autorestart (default 0,2) 117 ;stopsignal=QUIT ; signal used to kill process (default TERM) 118 ;stopwaitsecs=10 ; max num secs to wait b4 SIGKILL (default 10) 119 ;stopasgroup=false ; send stop signal to the UNIX process group (default false) 120 ;killasgroup=false ; SIGKILL the UNIX process group (def false) 121 ;user=chrism ; setuid to this UNIX account to run the program 122 ;redirect_stderr=false ; redirect_stderr=true is not allowed for eventlisteners 123 ;stdout_logfile=/a/path ; stdout log path, NONE for none; default AUTO 124 ;stdout_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) 125 ;stdout_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stdout logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) 126 ;stdout_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stdout writes (default false) 127 ;stderr_logfile=/a/path ; stderr log path, NONE for none; default AUTO 128 ;stderr_logfile_maxbytes=1MB ; max # logfile bytes b4 rotation (default 50MB) 129 ;stderr_logfile_backups=10 ; # of stderr logfile backups (0 means none, default 10) 130 ;stderr_events_enabled=false ; emit events on stderr writes (default false) 131 ;environment=A="1",B="2" ; process environment additions 132 ;serverurl=AUTO ; override serverurl computation (childutils) 133 134 ; The sample group section below shows all possible group values. Create one 135 ; or more 'real' group: sections to create "heterogeneous" process groups. 136 137 ;[group:thegroupname] 138 ;programs=progname1,progname2 ; each refers to 'x' in [program:x] definitions 139 ;priority=999 ; the relative start priority (default 999) 140 141 ; The [include] section can just contain the "files" setting. This 142 ; setting can list multiple files (separated by whitespace or 143 ; newlines). It can also contain wildcards. The filenames are 144 ; interpreted as relative to this file. Included files *cannot* 145 ; include files themselves. 146 147 [include] 148 files = /etc/supervisor/conf.d/*.conf