ORA-12514: TNS: 監聽程序當前沒法識別鏈接描述符中請求的服務

ORA-12514: TNS: 監聽程序當前沒法識別鏈接描述符中請求的服務
 
在安裝完Oracle10g後,使用PL/SQL工具鏈接,提示以下的問題:
ORA-12514: TNS: 監聽程序當前沒法識別鏈接描述符中請求的服務
 
 
解決辦法是手動修改監聽配置文件:
 
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\client_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
    (SID_LIST =
        (SID_DESC =
            (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
            (ORACLE_HOME = d:\oracle\product\10.2.0\client_1)
            (PROGRAM = extproc)
        )
        (SID_DESC =    
            (GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL)    
            (ORACLE_HOME = G:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)        
            (SID_NAME = ORCL)    
        )    
    )
LISTENER =
    (DESCRIPTION_LIST =
        (DESCRIPTION =
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = 192.168.1.100)(PORT = 1521))
            (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)( KEY = EXTPROC0))
        )
    )
 
其中紅色粗體部分是添加部分。
 
以上是在一臺機器上既安裝了Oracle服務器,又安裝了客戶端的狀況。
 
 
下面是僅僅在一臺機器上安裝了服務器,而且是在服務器本機上安裝PLSQL使用Oracle數據庫的狀況:
# listener.ora Network Configuration File: E:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1\network\admin\listener.ora
# Generated by Oracle configuration tools.

SID_LIST_LISTENER =
    (SID_LIST =
        (SID_DESC =
            (SID_NAME = PLSExtProc)
            (ORACLE_HOME = E:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)
            (PROGRAM = extproc)
        )
        (SID_DESC =                     (GLOBAL_DBNAME = ORCL)                     (ORACLE_HOME = E:\oracle\product\10.2.0\db_1)                             (SID_NAME = ORCL)                 )             ) LISTENER =     (DESCRIPTION_LIST =         (DESCRIPTION =             (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = IPC)(KEY = EXTPROC1))             (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)(HOST = localhost)(PORT = 1521))         )     )
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