Centos7 搭建wordpress

時間 2019-11-06

標籤 centos7 centos 搭建 wordpress 欄目 Tomcat 简体版

原文原文鏈接

WordPress是使用PHP語言開發的博客平臺，用戶能夠在支持PHP和MySQL數據庫的服務器上架設屬於本身的網站。也能夠把 WordPress看成一個內容管理系統（CMS）來使用。php

搭建WordPress 要分搭建php apache mysql 環境、配置數據庫、安裝WordPresshtml

第一部分：搭建php apache mysql 環境，分開來搭建這些環境比較複雜，網絡上有現成的工具包相似一鍵安裝就能把環境搭建好，這個工具就是XAMPP 。這一部分步驟以下：mysql

　　一、下載XAMPP ，下載地址：https://www.apachefriends.org/download.html 有windows、linux、macOS平臺的能夠下載。選擇適合本身的系統。我這裏下載的是linux版本linux

二、執行下載文件：xampp-linux-x64-7.2.8-0-installer.run ，把下載文件上傳到centos服務器/opt 目錄下。執行命令： ./xampp-linux-x64-7.2.8-0-installer.run （若是安裝文件沒有可執行權限，執行命令chmod +x xampp-linux-x64-7.2.8-0-installer.run 賦給可執行權限）。在執行過程當中會遇到確認提示，選擇y或者n，這裏都選擇y。選擇完成後再和你確認安裝路徑安裝在：/opt/lampp 目錄下sql

[root@bogon opt]# pwd
/opt
[root@bogon opt]# ls
xampp-linux-x64-7.2.8-0-installer.run
[root@bogon opt]# ./xampp-linux-x64-7.2.8-0-installer.run 
----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Welcome to the XAMPP Setup Wizard.

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Select the components you want to install; clear the components you do not want 
to install. Click Next when you are ready to continue.

XAMPP Core Files : Y (Cannot be edited)

XAMPP Developer Files [Y/n] :y

Is the selection above correct? [Y/n]: y

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Installation Directory

XAMPP will be installed to /opt/lampp
Press [Enter] to continue:

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Setup is now ready to begin installing XAMPP on your computer.

Do you want to continue? [Y/n]: y

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Please wait while Setup installs XAMPP on your computer.

 Installing
 0% ______________ 50% ______________ 100%
 #########################################

----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Setup has finished installing XAMPP on your computer.

[root@bogon opt]#

　　三、安裝xampp完成後，能夠經過命令來啓動xampp環境數據庫

/opt/lampp/lampp start 啓動
/opt/lampp/lampp stop 中止
/opt/lampp/lampp restart 重啓apache

啓動後，能夠經過ps -aef |grep lampp 來查看lampp 環境是否正常啓動。以下提示中，能夠看出Apache 和MySQL都啓動正常windows

[root@bogon opt]# /opt/lampp/lampp stop
Stopping XAMPP for Linux 7.2.8-0...
XAMPP: Stopping Apache...ok.
XAMPP: Stopping MySQL...ok.
XAMPP: Stopping ProFTPD...not running.
[root@bogon opt]# /opt/lampp/lampp start
Starting XAMPP for Linux 7.2.8-0...
XAMPP: Starting Apache...ok.
XAMPP: Starting MySQL...ok.
XAMPP: Starting ProFTPD...fail.
Contents of "/opt/lampp/var/proftpd/start.err":
bogon proftpd[8021]: warning: unable to determine IP address of 'bogon'
bogon proftpd[8021]: error: no valid servers configured
bogon proftpd[8021]: Fatal: error processing configuration file '/opt/lampp/etc/proftpd.conf'
[root@bogon opt]# /opt/lampp/lampp restart
Restarting XAMPP for Linux 7.2.8-0...
XAMPP: Stopping Apache...ok.
XAMPP: Stopping MySQL...ok.
XAMPP: Stopping ProFTPD...not running.
XAMPP: Starting Apache...ok.
XAMPP: Starting MySQL...ok.
XAMPP: Starting ProFTPD...fail.
Contents of "/opt/lampp/var/proftpd/start.err":
bogon proftpd[8289]: warning: unable to determine IP address of 'bogon'
bogon proftpd[8289]: error: no valid servers configured
bogon proftpd[8289]: Fatal: error processing configuration file '/opt/lampp/etc/proftpd.conf'
[root@bogon opt]# ps -aef |grep lampp
root       8272      1  0 06:27 ?        00:00:00 /opt/lampp/bin/httpd -k start -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -DSSL -DPHP
daemon     8280   8272  0 06:27 ?        00:00:00 /opt/lampp/bin/httpd -k start -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -DSSL -DPHP
daemon     8290   8272  0 06:27 ?        00:00:00 /opt/lampp/bin/httpd -k start -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -DSSL -DPHP
daemon     8292   8272  0 06:27 ?        00:00:00 /opt/lampp/bin/httpd -k start -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -DSSL -DPHP
daemon     8294   8272  0 06:27 ?        00:00:00 /opt/lampp/bin/httpd -k start -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -DSSL -DPHP
daemon     8296   8272  0 06:27 ?        00:00:00 /opt/lampp/bin/httpd -k start -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -DSSL -DPHP
daemon     8297   8272  0 06:27 ?        00:00:00 /opt/lampp/bin/httpd -k start -E /opt/lampp/logs/error_log -DSSL -DPHP
root       8299      1  0 06:27 pts/0    00:00:00 /bin/sh /opt/lampp/bin/mysqld_safe --datadir=/opt/lampp/var/mysql --pid-file=/opt/lampp/var/mysql/bogon.pid
mysql      8448   8299  5 06:27 pts/0    00:00:00 /opt/lampp/sbin/mysqld --basedir=/opt/lampp --datadir=/opt/lampp/var/mysql --plugin-dir=/opt/lampp/lib/mysql/

四、關閉Centos7 防火牆命令：systemctl stop firewalld.service，關閉防火牆後，能夠從外部訪問到這臺服務器，到此，第一部分完成centos

第二部分：配置數據庫，數據庫服務在第一部分一鍵安裝好了，還須要配置下訪問權限瀏覽器

一、登陸mysql服務，執行命令：/opt/lampp/bin/mysql -uroot

二、登陸後執行SQL

use mysql;
select t.host from user t where t.user='root';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
FLUSH PRIVILEGES;

[root@bogon opt]# /opt/lampp/bin/mysql -uroot 
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 3
Server version: 10.1.34-MariaDB Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> use mysql;
Database changed
MariaDB [mysql]> select t.host from user t where t.user='root';
+-----------+
| host      |
+-----------+
| 127.0.0.1 |
| ::1       |
| localhost |
+-----------+
3 rows in set (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [mysql]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [mysql]> GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'localhost' IDENTIFIED BY '123456' WITH GRANT OPTION;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.01 sec)

MariaDB [mysql]> FLUSH PRIVILEGES;
Query OK, 0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [mysql]>

　　三、登陸mysql 服務建立wordpress 數據庫，執行命令： /opt/lampp/bin/mysql -uroot -p 彈出輸入password ，輸入123456。登入後執行SQL：CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS wordpress DEFAULT CHARSET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;

[root@bogon opt]# /opt/lampp/bin/mysql -uroot -p
Enter password: 
Welcome to the MariaDB monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MariaDB connection id is 5
Server version: 10.1.34-MariaDB Source distribution

Copyright (c) 2000, 2018, Oracle, MariaDB Corporation Ab and others.

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the current input statement.

MariaDB [(none)]> CREATE DATABASE IF NOT EXISTS wordpress DEFAULT CHARSET utf8 COLLATE utf8_general_ci;
Query OK, 1 row affected (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]> show databases;
+--------------------+
| Database           |
+--------------------+
| information_schema |
| mysql              |
| performance_schema |
| phpmyadmin         |
| test               |
| wordpress          |
+--------------------+
6 rows in set (0.00 sec)

MariaDB [(none)]>