在上文基礎上增長了遠程文件是否存在和本地文件是否存在的判斷。服務器
類代碼:網絡
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; using System.IO; using System.Net; namespace ConsoleTest { class HttpDldFile { /// <summary> /// Http方式下載文件 /// </summary> /// <param name="url">http地址</param> /// <param name="localfile">本地文件</param> /// <returns></returns> public bool Download(string url,string localfile) { bool flag = false; long startPosition = 0; // 上次下載的文件起始位置 FileStream writeStream; // 寫入本地文件流對象 long remoteFileLength = GetHttpLength(url);// 取得遠程文件長度 System.Console.WriteLine("remoteFileLength=" + remoteFileLength); if (remoteFileLength==745) { System.Console.WriteLine("遠程文件不存在."); return false; } // 判斷要下載的文件夾是否存在 if (File.Exists(localfile)) { writeStream = File.OpenWrite(localfile); // 存在則打開要下載的文件 startPosition = writeStream.Length; // 獲取已經下載的長度 if (startPosition >= remoteFileLength) { System.Console.WriteLine("本地文件長度" + startPosition + "已經大於等於遠程文件長度" + remoteFileLength); writeStream.Close(); return false; } else { writeStream.Seek(startPosition, SeekOrigin.Current); // 本地文件寫入位置定位 } } else { writeStream = new FileStream(localfile, FileMode.Create);// 文件不保存建立一個文件 startPosition = 0; } try { HttpWebRequest myRequest = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);// 打開網絡鏈接 if (startPosition > 0) { myRequest.AddRange((int)startPosition);// 設置Range值,與上面的writeStream.Seek用意相同,是爲了定義遠程文件讀取位置 } Stream readStream = myRequest.GetResponse().GetResponseStream();// 向服務器請求,得到服務器的迴應數據流 byte[] btArray = new byte[512];// 定義一個字節數據,用來向readStream讀取內容和向writeStream寫入內容 int contentSize = readStream.Read(btArray, 0, btArray.Length);// 向遠程文件讀第一次 long currPostion=startPosition; while (contentSize > 0)// 若是讀取長度大於零則繼續讀 { currPostion+=contentSize; int percent = (int)(currPostion*100/ remoteFileLength); System.Console.WriteLine("percent=" + percent + "%"); writeStream.Write(btArray, 0, contentSize);// 寫入本地文件 contentSize = readStream.Read(btArray, 0, btArray.Length);// 繼續向遠程文件讀取 } //關閉流 writeStream.Close(); readStream.Close(); flag = true; //返回true下載成功 } catch (Exception) { writeStream.Close(); flag = false; //返回false下載失敗 } return flag; } // 從文件頭獲得遠程文件的長度 private static long GetHttpLength(string url) { long length=0; try { HttpWebRequest req = (HttpWebRequest)HttpWebRequest.Create(url);// 打開網絡鏈接 HttpWebResponse rsp = (HttpWebResponse)req.GetResponse(); if (rsp.StatusCode == HttpStatusCode.OK) { length = rsp.ContentLength;// 從文件頭獲得遠程文件的長度 } rsp.Close(); return length; } catch(Exception e){ return length; } } } }
測試代碼:測試
using System; using System.Collections.Generic; using System.Linq; using System.Text; namespace ConsoleTest { class Program { static void Main(string[] args) { HttpDldFile df = new HttpDldFile(); df.Download("http://files.cnblogs.com/files/xiandedanteng/Convertor20170624.zip","C:\\test\\Convertor20170624.zip"); } } }